Qt开发记录18——授权校验

Windows系统，获取cpu序列号、BIOS序列号、网卡mac地址

代码

#ifdef CXBD_WINDOWS
QString WinGetHwID()
{
    // cpu序列号
    QString str1 = getWMIHWInfo(0);
    printLog("cpu序列号: " + str1);
    QString md5Str1 = QCryptographicHash::hash(str1.toLatin1(), QCryptographicHash::Md5).toHex();

    // BIOS序列号
    QString str2 = getWMIHWInfo(1);
    printLog("BIOS序列号: " + str2);
    QString md5Str2 = QCryptographicHash::hash(str2.toLatin1(), QCryptographicHash::Md5).toHex();

    // 网卡mac地址
    QString str3 = getWMIHWInfo(2);
    printLog("网卡: " + str3);
    QString md5Str3 = QCryptographicHash::hash(str3.toLatin1(), QCryptographicHash::Md5).toHex();

    QString authStr = md5Str1 + md5Str2 + md5Str3;
    return authStr;
}

QString getWMIHWInfo(int type)
{
    /*
     * 注意：qt调用wmi时，对查询语句要求很严格，所以like之类的句子务必精确才能有结果出来
     *
     * 0. 处理器ID
     *    SELECT ProcessorId ...
     *
     * 1. BIOS序列号
     *    SELECT SerialNumber ...
     *
     * 2. 当前原生网卡地址
     *    SELECT MACAddress ...
     *
     */

    QString hwInfo;
    QStringList sqlCmd;
    sqlCmd.clear();
    sqlCmd << "SELECT ProcessorId FROM Win32_Processor WHERE (ProcessorId IS NOT NULL)";
    sqlCmd << "SELECT SerialNumber FROM Win32_BIOS WHERE (SerialNumber IS NOT NULL)";
    sqlCmd << "SELECT MACAddress FROM Win32_NetworkAdapter WHERE (MACAddress IS NOT NULL) AND (PNPDeviceID LIKE 'PCI%')";

    QStringList columnName;
    columnName.clear();
    columnName << "ProcessorId";
    columnName << "SerialNumber";
    columnName << "MACAddress";

    QAxObject *objIWbemLocator = new QAxObject("WbemScripting.SWbemLocator");
    QAxObject *objWMIService = objIWbemLocator->querySubObject("ConnectServer(QString&,QString&)",QString("."), QString("root\\cimv2"));
    QString query;
    if (type < sqlCmd.size()) {
        query = sqlCmd.at(type);
    }

    QAxObject *objInterList = objWMIService->querySubObject("ExecQuery(QString&))", query);
    QAxObject *enum1 = objInterList->querySubObject("_NewEnum");

    IEnumVARIANT *enumInterface = 0;
    enum1->queryInterface(QUuid(IID_IEnumVARIANT), (void**)&enumInterface);
    enumInterface->Reset();

    for ( int i = 0; i < objInterList->dynamicCall("Count").toInt(); ++i )
    {
        VARIANT *theItem = (VARIANT*)malloc(sizeof(VARIANT));
        if (enumInterface->Next(1, theItem, NULL) != S_FALSE)
        {
            QAxObject *item = new QAxObject((IUnknown *)theItem->punkVal);
            if (item) {
                if (type<columnName.size()) {
                    QByteArray datagram(columnName.at(type).toLatin1());
                    const char* tempConstChar = datagram.data();
                    hwInfo+=item->dynamicCall(tempConstChar).toString().trimmed();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    return hwInfo;
}
#endif

Linux系统，获取硬盘序列号、网卡MAC地址

代码

#ifdef CXBD_GUOCHAN
QString LinuxGetHwID()
{
    // 硬盘序列号
    QString cmd1 = "lsblk -d -no serial /dev/sda 2>/dev/null || lsblk -d -no serial /dev/nvme0n1 2>/dev/null || lsblk -d -no serial /dev/hda 2>/dev/null";
    QString str1 = getWMIC1(cmd1);
    printLog("硬盘序列号: " + str1);
    QString md5Str1 = QCryptographicHash::hash(str1.toLatin1(), QCryptographicHash::Md5).toHex();

    // 网卡MAC地址
    QString cmd2 = "ip addr";
    QString str2 = getWMIC2(cmd2);
    printLog("网卡MAC地址: " + str2);
    QString md5Str2 = QCryptographicHash::hash(str2.toLatin1(), QCryptographicHash::Md5).toHex();

    QString authStr = md5Str1 + md5Str2;
    return authStr;
}

// 根据命令获取信息
QString getWMIC(const QString &cmd)
{
    QProcess p;
    p.start(cmd);
    p.waitForFinished();
    return QString::fromLocal8Bit(p.readAllStandardOutput());
}
// 硬盘序列号
QString getWMIC1(const QString &cmd)
{
    QString result = getWMIC(cmd);
    QStringList list = cmd.split(" ");
    result = result.remove(list.last(), Qt::CaseInsensitive);
    result = result.replace("\r", "");
    result = result.replace("\n", "");
    result = result.replace(" ", "");
    result = result.simplified();
    return result;
}
// 网卡MAC地址
QString getWMIC2(const QString &cmd)
{
    QString result = getWMIC(cmd);
    QStringList list;
    foreach (QString lineStr,result.split("\n"))
    {
        if (lineStr.contains("ether")) {
            list.append(lineStr.left(lineStr.indexOf("ether") + 5 + 18).right(18).trimmed());
        }
    }
    result = list.join("");
    return result;
}
#endif

生成的授权码

代码

	QString sysHid;
#ifdef CXBD_WINDOWS
    sysHid = WinGetHwID();
#endif
#ifdef CXBD_GUOCHAN
    sysHid = LinuxGetHwID();
#endif
    sysHid += "xy@123456";
    QString md5Str1 = QCryptographicHash::hash(sysHid.toLatin1(), QCryptographicHash::Md5).toHex();
    printLog("生成的授权码: " + md5Str1);

读取授权文件中的授权码

代码

QString readHwID()
{
    QString authFilePath = QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath() + QDir::separator() + "authFileInfo";
    printLog("授权校验文件路径: " + authFilePath);
    QString authStrRead;
    //构造一个QFile对象
    QFile file(authFilePath);    
    if(file.exists() && file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text))  //以只读方式打开
    {
        authStrRead.append(file.readAll());
        //关闭文件
        file.close();   
    }
    printLog("读取的授权码: " + authStrRead);
    return authStrRead;
}

校验

代码

bool authorizationVerification()
{
    QString sysHid;
#ifdef CXBD_WINDOWS
    sysHid = WinGetHwID();
#endif
#ifdef CXBD_GUOCHAN
    sysHid = LinuxGetHwID();
#endif
    sysHid += "xy@123456";
    QString md5Str1 = QCryptographicHash::hash(sysHid.toLatin1(), QCryptographicHash::Md5).toHex();
//    printLog("生成的授权码: " + md5Str1);

    bool boo = false;
    QString sysHidRead = readHwID();
    sysHidRead = sysHidRead.replace("\n", "");
    printLog("读取的授权码: " + sysHidRead);
    
    if (sysHidRead == md5Str1) {
        printLog("------>授权码一致，通过授权校验！");
        boo = true;
    }
    return boo;
}