SpringMVC源码解析一：HandlerMapping初始化

initHandlerMappings（）方法初始化有两种方式：

1.setApplicationContext（）

2.afterPropertiesSet（）

 

1.setApplicationContext（）实现方式如下：

首先进入DispatcherServlet  类中，可以看到DispatcherServlet  的继承关系：

DispatcherServlet  extends FrameworkServlet  
FrameworkServlet extends HttpServletBean implements ApplicationContextAware
ApplicationContextAware中只有：

   void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException;

    此方法setApplicationContext实现类在 ApplicationObjectSupport中：

    ApplicationObjectSupport implements ApplicationContextAware

public final void setApplicationContext(@Nullable ApplicationContext context) throws BeansException {
		if (context == null && !isContextRequired()) {
			// Reset internal context state.
			this.applicationContext = null;
			this.messageSourceAccessor = null;
		}
		else if (this.applicationContext == null) {
			// Initialize with passed-in context.
			if (!requiredContextClass().isInstance(context)) {
				throw new ApplicationContextException(
						"Invalid application context: needs to be of type [" + requiredContextClass().getName() + "]");
			}
			this.applicationContext = context;
			this.messageSourceAccessor = new MessageSourceAccessor(context);
			initApplicationContext(context);
		}
		else {
			// Ignore reinitialization if same context passed in.
			if (this.applicationContext != context) {
				throw new ApplicationContextException(
						"Cannot reinitialize with different application context: current one is [" +
						this.applicationContext + "], passed-in one is [" + context + "]");
			}
		}
	}

    //initApplicationContext(context);
    protected void initApplicationContext(ApplicationContext context) throws BeansException {
		initApplicationContext();
	}
	
    protected void initApplicationContext() throws BeansException {
	}

 initApplicationContext()方法由子类实现：

AbstractDetectingUrlHandlerMapping

SimpleUrlHandlerMapping 

 

1. AbstractDetectingUrlHandlerMapping实现：

public void initApplicationContext() throws ApplicationContextException {
		//将匹配该映射器的Handler对象加入到this.HandlerMapping
		super.initApplicationContext();
		detectHandlers();
	}

        super.initApplicationContext();实现如下：

 //super.initApplicationContext();实现在AbstractHandlerMapping类中：
 //AbstractHandlerMapping extends WebApplicationObjectSupport implements HandlerMapping, Ordered

    //拦截器一些设置
	protected void initApplicationContext() throws BeansException {
		extendInterceptors(this.interceptors);
		//探测ApplicationContext中已经解析过的MappedInterceptor
		detectMappedInterceptors(this.adaptedInterceptors);
		//初始化拦截器
		initInterceptors();
	}

 //initInterceptors();
	protected void initInterceptors() {
		if (!this.interceptors.isEmpty()) {
			for (int i = 0; i < this.interceptors.size(); i++) {
				Object interceptor = this.interceptors.get(i);
				if (interceptor == null) {
					throw new IllegalArgumentException("Entry number " + i + " in interceptors array is null");
				}
				this.adaptedInterceptors.add(adaptInterceptor(interceptor));
			}
		}
	}

detectHandlers();实现如下：

protected void detectHandlers() throws BeansException {
		ApplicationContext applicationContext = obt