ffmpeg安装与使用

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-01 12:01:55 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-01 12:01:55 发布

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1.ffmpeg编译

1.1 编译准备

windows下
方法一：

minGW
下载地址
配置到系统的环境变量中
msys
下载地址
可能下载比较慢
ffmpeg源码
git clone https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg.git
https://www.ffmpeg.org/releases/

方法二：
安装msys2

linux下

源码同上
暂无

1.2 编译ffmpeg

WINDOWS

进入mysy安装文件夹
运行mysy.bat

切换到ffmpeg目录
./configure --enable-shared --enable-static --disable-x86asm --enable-pic --enable-gpl --prefix=/D/github/ffmpeg4.4
make -j8
make install
注意

如果make出现错误"ffbuild/common.mak:181: *** missing separator. Stop."
需要重新更新ffmpeg源码
git config --global core.autocrlf false
git rm --cached -r .
git reset --hard
官方配置参数

./Configuration \
  --enable-gpl \
  --enable-version3 \
  --enable-sdl2 \
  --enable-fontconfig \
  --enable-gnutls \
  --enable-iconv \
  --enable-libass \
  --enable-libbluray \
  --enable-libfreetype \
  --enable-libmp3lame  \
  --enable-libopencore-amrnb \
  --enable-libopencore-amrwb \
  --enable-libopenjpeg \
  --enable-libopus \
  --enable-libshine \
  --enable-libsnappy \
  --enable-libsoxr \
  --enable-libtheora \
  --enable-libtwolame \
  --enable-libvpx \
  --enable-libwavpack \
  --enable-libwebp \
  --enable-libx264 \
  --enable-libx265 \
  --enable-libxml2 \
  --enable-libzimg \
  --enable-lzma \
  --enable-zlib \
  --enable-gmp \
  --enable-libvidstab \
  --enable-libvorbis \
  --enable-libvo-amrwbenc \
  --enable-libmysofa \
  --enable-libspeex \
  --enable-libxvid \
  --enable-libaom \
  --enable-appkit \
  --enable-avfoundation \
  --enable-coreimage \
  --enable-audiotoolbox \

Libraries:
  SDL               2.0.9             <https://libsdl.org>
  Fontconfig        2.13.0            <http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig>
  GnuTLS            3.6.8             <https://gnutls.org/>
  libiconv          1.15              <http://gnu.org/software/libiconv>
  libass            0.14.0            <https://github.com/libass/libass>
  libbluray         20180913-2d18c70  <https://www.videolan.org/developers/libbluray.html>
  FreeType          2.10.1            <http://freetype.sourceforge.net>
  LAME              3.100             <http://lame.sourceforge.net>
  OpenCORE AMR      20170731-07a5be4  <https://sourceforge.net/projects/opencore-amr>
  OpenJPEG          20190615-8db9d25  <https://github.com/uclouvain/openjpeg>
  Opus              20190604-ad8fe90  <https://opus-codec.org>
  shine             3.1.1             <https://github.com/savonet/shine>
  Snappy            1.1.7             <https://github.com/google/snappy>
  libsoxr           20180224-945b592  <http://sourceforge.net/projects/soxr>
  Theora            20171023-e5d205b  <http://theora.org>
  TwoLAME           0.3.13            <http://twolame.org>
  vpx               20190715-d749bc7  <http://webmproject.org>
  WavPack           5.1.0             <http://wavpack.com>
  WebP              1.0.3             <https://developers.google.com/speed/webp>
  x264              20190314-5493be8  <https://www.videolan.org/developers/x264.html>
  x265              20190708-147fb92  <https://bitbucket.org/multicoreware/x265/wiki/Home>
  libxml2           2.9.8             <http://xmlsoft.org>
  z.lib             20190712-e655cd4  <https://github.com/sekrit-twc/zimg>
  XZ Utils          5.2.4             <http://tukaani.org/xz>
  zlib              1.2.11            <http://zlib.net>
  vid.stab          20190213-aeabc8d  <http://public.hronopik.de/vid.stab>
  Vorbis            20180705-46e70fa  <http://vorbis.com>
  VisualOn AMR-WB   20141107-3b3fcd0  <https://sourceforge.net/projects/opencore-amr>
  libmysofa         20181220-50ee637  <https://github.com/hoene/libmysofa>
  Speex             20181021-6e04bfa  <http://speex.org>
  Xvid              1.3.5             <https://labs.xvid.com>
  aom               20190716-c41e3e1  <https://aomedia.googlesource.com/aom>

LINUX

编辑编译脚本

#!/bin/bash
./configure \
--disable-programs \
--enable-cross-compile \
--arch=aarch64 \
--target-os=linux \
--cc=aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc \
--strip=aarch64-linux-gnu-strip \
--enable-shared \
--prefix=/home/thz/ffmpeg_install

make -j4
make install

make clean

以上编译会导致avcodec_find_decoder_by_name("libx264")报错,返回值为0x00,原因是缺少libx264.so库，需要重新编译
1. 下载x264源码 –git clone https://code.videolan.org/videolan/x264.git
2. 编译（交叉编译）-- ./configure --prefix=/home/*/x264_install --enable-shared --enable-static --host=arm-linux --cross-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --disable-opencl --enbale-pic --disable-asm
3. 重新编译ffmpeg
```
#!/bin/bash
	./configure \
	--disable-programs \
	--enable-cross-compile \
	--enable-gpl \
	--enable-encoder=libx264 \
	--enable-libx264 \
	--extra-cflags="-I/home/*/x264_install/include"
	--extra-ldflags="-L/home/*/x264_install/lib"
	--arch=aarch64 \
	--target-os=linux \
	--cc=aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc \
	--strip=aarch64-linux-gnu-strip \
	--enable-shared \
	--prefix=/home/*/ffmpeg_install
	
	make -j4
	make install
	
	make clean
```
注意：第三条非错误，都是版本不对导致，请选择好指定版本，选择好编译参数！！！！！

ffmpeg使用时，报错Input #0, jpeg_pipe, from 'null'，using cpu capabilities: none!需要添加编译参数--enable-libopenjpeg

下载openjpeg
交叉编译–在CMakeLists.txt文件中追加以下信息
SET(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME Linux)
SET(CMAKE_C_COMPILER "aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc")
SET(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILE "aarch64-linux-gnu-g++")（添加到PROJECT(< project_name>) 之后）
编译

重新编译ffmpeg(失败) – 报错ERROR: libopenjp2 >= 2.1.0 not found using pkg-config

#!/bin/bash
	./configure \
	--disable-programs \
	--disable-x86asm \
	--enable-cross-compile \
	--enable-version3 \
	--enable-gpl \
	--enable-encoder=libx264 \
	--enable-libx264 \
	--enable-muxers \
	--enable-encoders \
	--enable-demuxers \
	--enable-decoders \
	--enable-parsers \
	--extra-cflags="-I/home/*/x264_install/include" \
	--extra-ldflags="-L/home/*/x264_install/lib" \
	--extra-libs="-lm -ldl -lpthread -lz" \
	--arch=aarch64 \
	--target-os=linux \
	--cc=aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc \
	--strip=aarch64-linux-gnu-strip \
	--enable-shared \
	--prefix=/home/*/ffmpeg_install-4.2.2
	
	make -j8
	make install
	
	make clean