构造方法之自定义构造方法

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface Person : NSObject

@property NSString* name;

//父类的属性交给父类方法去处理，子类方法处理子类自己的属性

//自定义构造方法的规范

/*

 1.一定以减号开头

 2.返回值一般视id类型

 3.方法名一般以init开头;initWithName:(NSString*)name;传什么变量就在With后面写上那个变量名。

 */

-(id)initWithName:(NSString*)name;

@property int age;

-(id)initWithAge:(int)age;

-(id)initWithName:(NSString*)name andAge:(int)age;

@end

@implementation Person

/*

 -(id)init{

    if (self=[super init]) {

        _name=@"jake";

    }

    return self;

}

 */

-(id)initWithName:(NSString *)name{

    if (self=[super init]) {

        _name = name;

    }

    return self;

}

-(id)initWithAge:(int)age{

    if (self = [ super init]) {

        _age = age;

    }

    return self;

}

-(id)initWithName:(NSString *)name andAge:(int)age{

    if (self = [super init]) {

        _name = name;

        _age = age;

    }

    return  self;

}

@end

int main(int argc, const char * argv[])

{

    @autoreleasepool {

        Person* p = [[Person alloc] initWithName:@"jake" andAge:23];

        

        NSLog(@"@@@");

        

        

    }

    return 0;

}