SpringBoot学习－（二十一）SpringBoot异常统一处理

SpringBoot自带的异常处理

SpringBoot默认返回的异常信息

{
    "timestamp": 1517369509468,
    "status": 500,
    "error": "Internal Server Error",
    "exception": "java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException",
    "message": "No message available",
    "path": "/v1/users/"
}

实现ErrorController接口

SpringBoot中自带的ErrorController接口，源码如下

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2015 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

/**
 * Marker interface used to indicate that a {@link Controller @Controller} is used to
 * render errors. Primarily used to know the error paths that will not need to be secured.
 *
 * @author Phillip Webb
 */
public interface ErrorController {
   

    /**
     * Returns the path of the error page.
     * @return the error path
     */
    String getErrorPath();

}

这个接口有一个子类，AbstractErrorController
AbstractErrorController有一个子类BasicErrorController，SpringBoot自带的异常处理信息就是由BasicErrorController返回的

参考BasicErrorController，自定义异常处理

package com.ahut.action;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.ErrorController;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

/**
 * 
 * @ClassName: ErrorAction
 * @Description:异常处理控制层
 *