百度翻译API调用c++demo对于中文字符无效的的问题

用官方模板运行，英文转中文正常，中文转英文返回错误信息“SYSTEM ERROR”，原因在于没有仔细阅读官方文档：

我们使用如下函数测试字符串是否为UTF-8编码：

bool is_str_utf8(const char* str)
{
    unsigned int nBytes = 0;//UFT8可用1-6个字节编码,ASCII用一个字节  
    unsigned char chr = *str;
    bool bAllAscii = true;

    for (unsigned int i = 0; str[i] != '\0'; ++i) {
        chr = *(str + i);
        //判断是否ASCII编码,如果不是,说明有可能是UTF8,ASCII用7位编码,最高位标记为0,0xxxxxxx 
        if (nBytes == 0 && (chr & 0x80) != 0) {
            bAllAscii = false;
        }

        if (nBytes == 0) {
            //如果不是ASCII码,应该是多字节符,计算字节数  
            if (chr >= 0x80) {

                if (chr >= 0xFC && chr <= 0xFD) {
                    nBytes = 6;
                }
                else if (chr >= 0xF8) {
                    nBytes = 5;
                }
                else if (chr >= 0xF0) {
                    nBytes = 4;
                }
                else if (chr >= 0xE0) {
                    nBytes = 3;
                }
                else if (chr >= 0xC0) {
                    nBytes = 2;
                }
                else {
                    return false;
                }

                nBytes--;
            }
        }
        else {
            //多字节符的非首字节,应为 10xxxxxx 
            if ((chr & 0xC0) != 0x80) {
                return false;
            }
            //减到为零为止
            nBytes--;
        }
    }

    //违返UTF8编码规则 
    if (nBytes != 0) {
        return false;
    }

    if (bAllAscii) { //如果全部都是ASCII, 也是UTF8
        return true;
    }

    return true;
}

使用如下函数将GBK转换为UTF-8：

string GbkToUtf8(const char* src_str)
{
    int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, src_str, -1, NULL, 0);
    wchar_t* wstr = new wchar_t[len + 1];
    memset(wstr, 0, len + 1);
    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, src_str, -1, wstr, len);
    len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wstr, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
    char* str = new char[len + 1];
    memset(str, 0, len + 1);
    WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wstr, -1, str, len, NULL, NULL);
    string strTemp = str;
    if (wstr) delete[] wstr;
    if (str) delete[] str;
    return strTemp;
}

 再对源Demo进行一点修改：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <openssl/md5.h>
#include "fun.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(void)
{
    CURL* curl;
    CURLcode res;

    curl = curl_easy_init();
    if (curl) {
        char myurl[1000] = "http://api.fanyi.baidu.com/api/trans/vip/translate?";
        char* appid = (char*)"20210605000854454";
        char* p = (char*)"かせい";
        char* from = (char*)"auto";
        char* to = (char*)"zh"; 
        char salt[60];
        int a = rand();
        sprintf_s(salt, "%d", a);
        char* secret_key = (char*)"***************";
        char sign[120] = "";
        string temp = GbkToUtf8(p);
        char* q = (char*)temp.data();
        //cout << is_str_utf8(q) << endl;
        strcat_s(sign, appid);
        strcat_s(sign, q);
        strcat_s(sign, salt);
        strcat_s(sign, secret_key);
        printf("%s\n", sign);
        unsigned char md[16];
        int i;
        char tmp[3] = { '\0' }, buf[33] = { '\0' };
        MD5((unsigned char*)sign, strlen((char*)sign), md);
        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
            sprintf_s(tmp, "%2.2x", md[i]);
            strcat_s(buf, tmp);
        }
        printf("%s\n", buf);
        strcat_s(myurl, "appid=");
        strcat_s(myurl, appid);
        strcat_s(myurl, "&q=");
        strcat_s(myurl, q);
        strcat_s(myurl, "&from=");
        strcat_s(myurl, from);
        strcat_s(myurl, "&to=");
        strcat_s(myurl, to);
        strcat_s(myurl, "&salt=");
        strcat_s(myurl, salt);
        strcat_s(myurl, "&sign=");
        strcat_s(myurl, buf);
        printf("%s\n", myurl);
        //设置访问的地址
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, myurl);
        res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
        /* Check for errors */
        if (res != CURLE_OK)
            fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_perform() failed: %s\n",
                curl_easy_strerror(res));

        /* always cleanup */
        curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
    }
    return 0;
}

成功运行！