xml字符串格式转实体类对象

工具类

import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller;
import java.io.StringReader;

/**
 * @author 花鼠大师
 * @description: TODO
 * @date 2023/2/22 16:29
 */
public class XmlToObjectUtil {
    /**
     * 将String类型的xml转换成对象
     */
    public static <T> T convertXmlStrToObject(String xmlStr, Class<T> clazz) {
        T message = null;
        try {
            JAXBContext jaxbContext = JAXBContext.newInstance(clazz);
            Unmarshaller unmarshaller = jaxbContext.createUnmarshaller();
            StringReader reader = new StringReader(xmlStr);
            message = (T) unmarshaller.unmarshal(reader);
        } catch (JAXBException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return message;
    }
}

测试实体类

package com.ruoyi.school.hikAlarm.dto;

import lombok.Data;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;

/**
 * @author 花鼠大师
 * @description: 
 * @date 2023/2/22 16:31
 */
@XmlRootElement(name="FDDescription")
@Data
public class FDDescription {

    private String name;

    private String prompt;

    private String provinceName;

    private String cityName;
}

注意：实体类要加上@XmlRootElement(name=“”)注解，其中name=“”的值为xml标签的根标签名

测试类

  @Test
    public void alarmDataHandle() {
        String testStr = "<FDDescription>\n" +
                "<name>对比</name>\n" +
                "<prompt>谢谢</prompt>\n" +
                "<provinceName>河北</provinceName>\n" +
                "<cityName>石家庄</cityName>\n" +
                "</FDDescription>\n";
        FDDescription fdDescription = XmlToObjectUtil.convertXmlStrToObject(testStr, FDDescription.class);
        System.out.println(fdDescription.toString());
    }

结果

测试数据

<FDDescription>
	<name>对比</name>
	<prompt>谢谢</prompt>
	<provinceName>河北</provinceName>
	<cityName>石家庄</cityName>
</FDDescription>