如何解决“无法执行赋值，因为‘cvx‘类型的值不可转换为‘double‘

How to solve ”Unable to perform assignment because value of type ‘cvx’ is not convertible to ‘double’

1. Here I got this code and error message, could you please help me to solve it?

`cvx_begin
variable E_user(n) nonnegative
variable sigma(n) nonnegative
variable Sigma(n) nonnegative
variable Omega(n) nonnegative
obj=0;
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

sigma=zeros(1,K_num); Sigma=zeros(1,K_num); Omega=zeros(1,K_num);
    
        % Calculate sigma
        for t=1:K_num
            my_hold=zeros(M*N,M*N);
            for i=1:K_num
                if i~=t
                    my_hold=my_hold+E_user(i)*G_DDMA(:,:,i)*G_DDMA(:,:,i)';
                end
            end
            sigma(t)=trace(pinv(D(:,:,t))*U(:,:,t)*H(:,:,t)*my_hold*H(:,:,t)'*U(:,:,t)'*(pinv(D(:,:,t)))');
        end
    
        % Calculate Sigma
        for t=2:K_num
            my_hold=zeros(M*N,M*N);
            for i=2:K_num
                if i~=t
                    my_hold=my_hold+E_user(i)*G_DDMA(:,:,i)*G_DDMA(:,:,i)';
                end
            end
            Sigma(t)=trace(pinv(D(:,:,1))*U(:,:,1)*H(:,:,1)*my_hold*H(:,:,1)'*U(:,:,1)'*(pinv(D(:,:,1)))');
        end
        my_hold=zeros(M*N,M*N);
        for i=3:K_num
            my_hold=my_hold+E_user(i)*G_DDMA(:,:,i)*G_DDMA(:,:,i)';
        end
        Sigma(1)=trace(pinv(D(:,:,2))*U(:,:,2)*H(:,:,2)*my_hold*H(:,:,2)'*U(:,:,2)'*(pinv(D(:,:,2)))');
    
    
        % Calculate Omega
        for i=2:K_num
            Omega(i)=trace(pinv(D(:,:,1))*U(:,:,1)*H(:,:,1)*G_DDMA(:,:,i)*G_DDMA(:,:,i)'*H(:,:,1)'*U(:,:,1)'*(pinv(D(:,:,1)))');
        end
        Omega(1)=trace(pinv(D(:,:,2))*U(:,:,2)*H(:,:,2)*G_DDMA(:,:,1)*G_DDMA(:,:,1)'*H(:,:,2)'*U(:,:,2)'*(pinv(D(:,:,2)))');
    
        sigma=real(sigma);
        Sigma=real(Sigma);
        Omega=real(Omega);
        %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
        for i=2:n
            obj=obj+log(1+2*beta(i)*sqrt(E_user(1)+alpha*Sigma(1)+N0)-beta(i)^2)*(N0+alpha*sigma(i)*Omega(1))/log(2);
        end
        obj=obj+log(1+2*beta(1)*sqrt(E_user(2)+alpha*Sigma(2)+N0)-beta(1)^2)*(N0+alpha*sigma(1)*Omega(2))/log(2);
        maximize (obj)
        E_sum=0;
        for i=1:n
            E_sum=E_sum+E_user(i);
        end
        subject to 
        E_sum<=E_total;
    cvx_end`

The error was ‘Unable to perform assignment because value of type ‘cvx’ is not convertible to ‘double’.’ in the line of ‘sigma(t)’

2. You seem to be confusing variable with expressions.

sigma=zeros(1,K_num); supersedes (overwrites) the earlier declaration of as a variable. is a CVX expression, because it involves the variable .The, ) is tassigned to a CVX expression involving , but is a double, not a CVX expression; so triggers the error message.sigmamy_holdE_user sigma(tmy_holdsigma

You should declare

expression sigma(n) 
expression Sigma(n) 
expression Omega(n)

instead of as variables. Declared expressions are automatically initialized to all zeros by CVX. If you need them to be nonnegative, you will need to add the constraints

sigma >= 0
Sigma >= 0
Omega >= 0