自定义View

我们改怎么做呢?

1,设计需要的属性
建立atts.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <declare-styleable name="Topbar">
        <attr name="titlea" format="string" />
        <attr name="titleColor" format="color" />
        <attr name="titleTextSize" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="leftBackgroud" format="reference|color" />
        <attr name="leftTextColor" format="color" />
        <attr name="leftText" format="string" />
        <attr name="rightBackgroud" format="reference|color" />
        <attr name="rightTextColor" format="color" />
        <attr name="rightText" format="string" />


    </declare-styleable>
</resources>

2,设计一个我们的View,继承Relativelayout

package com.zhong.topbar;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;


/**
 * Created by Vctor on 2016/2/16.
 */


public class Topbar extends RelativeLayout {

    private Button leftButton, rightButton;
    private TextView tvTitle;

    private int leftTextColor;
    private Drawable leftBackground;
    private String leftText;

    private int rightTextColor;
    private Drawable rightBackground;
    private String rightText;

    private int titleColor;
    private float titleTextSize;
    private String titlea;
    public topbarClickListener listener;

    private LayoutParams leftParams,rightParams,titleParams;

    public interface topbarClickListener{
        public void leftClick();
        public void rightClick();
    }
    public void setOnTopbarClickListener(topbarClickListener listener){
        this.listener = listener;
    }

    public Topbar(final Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        TypedArray ta = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,R.styleable.Topbar);

        leftTextColor = ta.getColor(R.styleable.Topbar_leftTextColor,0);
        leftBackground = ta.getDrawable(R.styleable.Topbar_leftBackgroud);
        leftText = ta.getString(R.styleable.Topbar_leftText);

        rightTextColor = ta.getColor(R.styleable.Topbar_rightTextColor,0);
        rightBackground = ta.getDrawable(R.styleable.Topbar_rightBackgroud);
        rightText = ta.getString(R.styleable.Topbar_rightText);

        titleTextSize = ta.getDimension(R.styleable.Topbar_titleTextSize,0);
        titleColor = ta.getColor(R.styleable.Topbar_titleColor,0);
        titlea = ta.getString(R.styleable.Topbar_titlea);

        ta.recycle();
        leftButton = new Button(context);
        rightButton = new Button(context);
        tvTitle = new TextView(context);

        rightButton.setTextColor(rightTextColor);
        rightButton.setBackground(rightBackground);
        rightButton.setText(rightText);

        leftButton.setTextColor(leftTextColor);
        leftButton.setBackground(leftBackground);
        leftButton.setText(leftText);

        tvTitle.setTextColor(titleColor);
        tvTitle.setTextSize(titleTextSize);
        tvTitle.setText(titlea);
        tvTitle.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);

        setBackgroundColor(0xFFF59563);

        leftParams = new LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        leftParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_LEFT,TRUE);

        addView(leftButton,leftParams);


        rightParams = new LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        rightParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT,TRUE);

        addView(rightButton,rightParams);


        titleParams = new LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        titleParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT,TRUE);

        addView(tvTitle,titleParams);

        leftButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
               listener.leftClick();
            }
        });


        rightButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
              listener.rightClick();
            }
        });
    }
    public void setLeftIsVisable(boolean flag){
        if (flag){
            leftButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        }else {
            leftButton.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
        }
    }
}

3,引用我们的view

activity_main.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:custom="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.zhong.topbar.MainActivity">

   <com.zhong.topbar.Topbar
       android:id="@+id/topbar"
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="40dp"
       custom:leftBackgroud="@drawable/blue_button"
       custom:leftText="Back"
       custom:leftTextColor="#FFFFFF"
       custom:rightBackgroud="@drawable/blue_button"
       custom:rightText="More"
       custom:rightTextColor="#FFFFFF"
       custom:titlea="自定义标题"
       custom:titleColor="#123421"
       custom:titleTextSize="10sp">

   </com.zhong.topbar.Topbar>
</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity.Java

package com.zhong.topbar;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Topbar topbar =(Topbar) findViewById(R.id.topbar);

        topbar.setOnTopbarClickListener(new Topbar.topbarClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void leftClick() {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"我是左边按钮",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void rightClick() {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"我是右边按钮",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        //设置左边Button不可见
        topbar.setLeftIsVisable(false);
    }


}