Feign整合Sentinel实现熔断降级处理

之前写了Sentinel限流的简单实用 https://blog.csdn.net/qq_29569183/article/details/108438171

除此之外Sentinel还可以整合Feign进行熔断处理。特别是Hystrix宣布不再维护后，可以轻松的切换成这种方案。整合过程与Hystrix类似

加入alibaba-Sentinel依赖

 <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-sentinel</artifactId>
    </dependency>

yml文件配置启用 Feign 整合 Sentinel 的自动配置

# 开启feign对sentinel的支持
feign:
  sentinel:
    enabled: true

Feign接口

@FeignClient(value="user0001",configuration = FeignExceptionConfig.class ,fallbackFactory = UserFeignClientFallbackFactory.class, decode404 = true)
public interface UserFeignClient {

	/**
	 * feign rpc访问远程/users-anon/login接口
	 * @param username
	 * @return
	 */
    @GetMapping(value = "/users-anon/login", params = "username")
    LoginAppUser findByUsername(@RequestParam("username") String username);


	@GetMapping(value = "/users-anon/mobile", params = "mobile")
	LoginAppUser findByMobile(@RequestParam("mobile") String mobile);

	
	@GetMapping(value = "/users", params = "params")
	PageResult<SysUser> findUsers(@RequestParam Map<String, Object> params);
    
}

降级处理类

使用FallbackFactory的方式

import feign.hystrix.FallbackFactory;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.Map;

@Component
public class UserFeignClientFallbackFactory implements FallbackFactory<UserFeignClient> {

	private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserFeignClientFallbackFactory.class);

	@Override
	public UserFeignClient create(Throwable throwable) {
		return new UserFeignClient() {

			@Override
			public LoginAppUser findByUsername(String username) {
				log.error("通过用户名查询用户异常:{}", username, throwable);
				return new LoginAppUser() ;
			}

			@Override
			public LoginAppUser findByMobile(String mobile) {
				log.error("通过手机号查询用户异常:{}", mobile, throwable);
				return new LoginAppUser();
			}

			@Override
			public PageResult<SysUser> findUsers(Map<String, Object> params) {
				log.error("查询用户列表异常:{}");
				return null;
			}

		};
	}
}