Android 自定义圆形进度条

今天小编来手写一个自定义圆形进度条：先看效果：

首先我们在attrs属性文件中增加几个自定义属性

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <declare-styleable name="CustomProgressBar">
        <!-- 圆形进度条进度显示的颜色 -->
        <attr name="roundProgressColor" format="color"></attr>
        <!-- 外圈圆的颜色 -->
        <attr name="roundColor" format="color"></attr>
        <!-- 圆的总宽度 -->
        <attr name="roundWidth" format="dimension"></attr>
        <!-- 字体显示的大小 -->
        <attr name="textSize" format="dimension"></attr>
        <!-- 字体显示的颜色　-->
        <attr name="textColor" format="color"></attr>
        <!-- 进度的最大值 -->
        <attr name="max" format="integer"></attr>
        <!-- 是否显示文字 -->
        <attr name="textShow" format="boolean"></attr>
    </declare-styleable>

</resources>

上我们自定义类的实现代码：

package xxx.xxx.xxx;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;

import test.dn.com.dn_test.R;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2017/5/16 0016.
 */

public class CircleProgressBar extends View {

    private int max;    //最大值
    private int roundColor; //圆形进度条的颜色
    private int roundProgressColor;//圆形进度条进度的颜色
    private int textColor;      //字体的颜色
    private float textSize;     //字体的大小
    private float roundWidth;   //圆的宽度
    private boolean textShow;   //是否显示圆
    private int progress;   //当前进度
    private Paint mPaint;   //画笔
    public static final int STROKE = 0;
    public static final int FILL = 1;

    public CircleProgressBar(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        //初始化一只笔
        mPaint = new Paint();
        //获取xml当中设置的属性，如果没有设置，则设置一个默认值
        TypedArray typedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs , R.styleable.CustomProgressBar);
        max = typedArray.getInteger(R.styleable.CustomProgressBar_max , 100);
        roundColor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.CustomProgressBar_roundColor, Color.RED);
        roundProgressColor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.CustomProgressBar_roundProgressColor , Color.BLUE);
        textColor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.CustomProgressBar_textColor , Color.GREEN);
        textSize = typedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.CustomProgressBar_textSize , 55);
        roundWidth = typedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.CustomProgressBar_roundWidth , 10);
        textShow = typedArray.getBoolean(R.styleable.CustomProgressBar_textShow , true);

    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);
        //画背景圆环
        int center = getWidth() / 2;
        //设置半径
        float radius = center - roundWidth / 2;
        //设置圆圈的颜色
        mPaint.setColor(roundColor);
        mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
        mPaint.setStrokeWidth(roundWidth);//圆环的宽度
        mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);//设置抗锯齿

        //画外圈
        canvas.drawCircle(center , center ,radius , mPaint);

        //画进度百分比
        mPaint.setColor(textColor);
        mPaint.setStrokeWidth(0);
        //设置字体大小
        mPaint.setTextSize(textSize);
        mPaint.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT);
        //设置笔帽
        mPaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);
        //设置文字的摆放方式为居中
        mPaint.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);
        //获取当前进度的值
        int percent = (int) (progress / (float)max * 100);
        String strPercent = percent + "%";
        //获取画笔的文字属性，总共有bottom , top , leading , ascent , descent 这个以后会详细讲解
        Paint.FontMetricsInt fm = mPaint.getFontMetricsInt();
        if(percent != 0){
            canvas.drawText(strPercent , getWidth() / 2 ,
                    getWidth() / 2 + (fm.bottom - fm.top) / 2 - fm.bottom, mPaint);
        }
        //画圆弧
        RectF oval = new RectF(center - radius , center - radius ,center + radius , center + radius);
        mPaint.setColor(roundProgressColor);
        mPaint.setStrokeWidth(roundWidth);
        mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
        //设置笔帽
        mPaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);
        //话进度
        canvas.drawArc(oval , 0 , 360 * progress / max , false , mPaint);
    }

    public void setProgress(int progress){
        if(progress < 0){
            throw  new IllegalArgumentException("进度progress不能小于0");
        }
        if(progress > max){
            progress = max;
        }
        if(progress <= max){
            this.progress = progress;
            postInvalidate();
        }

    }
}

在我们的xml中设置控件：

 <xxx.xxx.CircleProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/progressbar"
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        app:roundProgressColor="#ff00ff"
        app:textColor="#666666"
        app:textSize="20dp"
        app:roundWidth="15dp"
        />

Activity功能实现代码：

mProgressBar = (CircleProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressbar);
        mProgressBar.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //模拟http请求
                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        while (progress <= 100){
                            progress += 2;
                            mProgressBar.setProgress(progress);
                            //模拟网络请求，每隔100毫秒增加一个进度
                            SystemClock.sleep(100);
                        }
                    }
                }).start();
            }
        });

完结！