CentOS 7 - 安装 unzip

CentOS 7 - 安装 unzip

环境信息

操作系统：

# cat /etc/centos-release
CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908 (Core)
# uname --kernel-release
3.10.0-1062.el7.x86_64

安装

打算使用 unzip 解压一个 ZIP 压缩包，执行解压命令之后提示 -bash: unzip: command not found。

嗯，命令未找到，执行 yum install --assumeyes unzip 命令安装一下：

# yum install --assumeyes unzip
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos/7.8.2003/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.huaweicloud.com; Unknown error"
Trying other mirror.
base                                                                  | 3.6 kB  00:00:00     
docker-ce-stable                                                      | 3.5 kB  00:00:00     
extras                                                                | 2.9 kB  00:00:00     
updates                                                               | 2.9 kB  00:00:00     
(1/2): docker-ce-stable/x86_64/updateinfo                             |   55 B  00:00:01     
(2/2): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db                                    | 1.3 MB  00:00:01     
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package unzip.x86_64 0:6.0-21.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

=============================================================================================
 Package             Arch                 Version                   Repository          Size
=============================================================================================
Installing:
 unzip               x86_64               6.0-21.el7                base               171 k

Transaction Summary
=============================================================================================
Install  1 Package

Total download size: 171 k
Installed size: 365 k
Downloading packages:
unzip-6.0-21.el7.x86_64.rpm                                           | 171 kB  00:00:00     
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
  Installing : unzip-6.0-21.el7.x86_64                                                   1/1 
  Verifying  : unzip-6.0-21.el7.x86_64                                                   1/1 

Installed:
  unzip.x86_64 0:6.0-21.el7                                                                  

Complete!

安装完成之后，查看一下帮助命令：

# unzip --help
UnZip 6.00 of 20 April 2009, by Info-ZIP.  Maintained by C. Spieler.  Send
bug reports using http://www.info-zip.org/zip-bug.html; see README for details.

Usage: unzip [-Z] [-opts[modifiers]] file[.zip] [list] [-x xlist] [-d exdir]
  Default action is to extract files in list, except those in xlist, to exdir;
  file[.zip] may be a wildcard.  -Z => ZipInfo mode ("unzip -Z" for usage).

  -p  extract files to pipe, no messages     -l  list files (short format)
  -f  freshen existing files, create none    -t  test compressed archive data
  -u  update files, create if necessary      -z  display archive comment only
  -v  list verbosely/show version info       -T  timestamp archive to latest
  -x  exclude files that follow (in xlist)   -d  extract files into exdir
modifiers:
  -n  never overwrite existing files         -q  quiet mode (-qq => quieter)
  -o  overwrite files WITHOUT prompting      -a  auto-convert any text files
  -j  junk paths (do not make directories)   -aa treat ALL files as text
  -U  use escapes for all non-ASCII Unicode  -UU ignore any Unicode fields
  -C  match filenames case-insensitively     -L  make (some) names lowercase
  -X  restore UID/GID info                   -V  retain VMS version numbers
  -K  keep setuid/setgid/tacky permissions   -M  pipe through "more" pager
  -O CHARSET  specify a character encoding for DOS, Windows and OS/2 archives
  -I CHARSET  specify a character encoding for UNIX and other archives

See "unzip -hh" or unzip.txt for more help.  Examples:
  unzip data1 -x joe   => extract all files except joe from zipfile data1.zip
  unzip -p foo | more  => send contents of foo.zip via pipe into program more
  unzip -fo foo ReadMe => quietly replace existing ReadMe if archive file newer