#pragma once
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <memory>
#include <thread>
#include <mutex>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <future>
#include <functional>
#include <stdexcept>
namespace xxx_node
{
class ThreadPool
{
public:
static ThreadPool&
instance()
{
static ThreadPool instance{ 10 };
return instance;
}
template<class F, class... Args>
auto
enqueue(F&& f, Args&&... args) -> std::future<typename std::result_of<F(Args...)>::type>;
private:
ThreadPool(size_t threads)
: stop(false)
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < threads; ++i)
workers.emplace_back([this] {
while (!stop)
{
std::function<void()> task;
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(this->queue_mutex);
this->condition.wait(lock, [this] { return this->stop || !this->tasks.empty(); });
if (this->stop && this->tasks.empty())
return;
task = std::move(this->tasks.front());
this->tasks.pop();
}
task();
}
});
}
~ThreadPool()
{
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(queue_mutex);
stop = true;
}
condition.notify_all();
for (std::thread& worker : workers)
worker.join();
}
ThreadPool() = default;
ThreadPool(const ThreadPool&) = delete;
ThreadPool&
operator=(const ThreadPool&) = delete;
private:
// need to keep track of threads so we can join them
std::vector<std::thread> workers;
// the task queue
std::queue<std::function<void()>> tasks;
// synchronization
std::mutex queue_mutex;
std::condition_variable condition;
bool stop;
};
// add new work item to the pool
template<class F, class... Args>
auto
ThreadPool::enqueue(F&& f, Args&&... args) -> std::future<typename std::result_of<F(Args...)>::type>
{
using return_type = typename std::result_of<F(Args...)>::type;
auto task = std::make_shared<std::packaged_task<return_type()>>(std::bind(std::forward<F>(f), std::forward<Args>(args)...));
std::future<return_type> res = task->get_future();
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(queue_mutex);
// don't allow enqueueing after stopping the pool
if (stop)
throw std::runtime_error("enqueue on stopped ThreadPool");
tasks.emplace([task]() { (*task)(); });
}
condition.notify_one();
return res;
}
} // namespace xxx_node
11-26
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04-16