Android 动态更换图标

package com.example.pc.icon_text;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    Button[] btnList=new Button[4];
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        pmTest();
        enableComponentde();
        btnList[0] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_1);
        btnList[1] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_2);
        btnList[2] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_3);
        btnList[3] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_4);
        for (int i = 0 ;i <btnList.length;i++){
            btnList[i].setTag(i);
            btnList[i].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    int tag = (int) v.getTag();

                    switch (tag){
                        case 0:
                            enableComponentName1();
                            Log.e("1","0");
                            break;
                        case 1:
                            enableComponentName2();
                            Log.e("1","1");
                            break;
                        case 2:
                            enableComponentName3();
                            Log.e("1","2");
                            break;
                        case 3:
                            enableComponentde();
                            Log.e("1","3");
                            break;
                    }
                }
            });
        }

    }
    private PackageManager mPackageManager;

    //默认组件
    private ComponentName componentNameDefault;
    private ComponentName componentName1;
    private ComponentName componentName2;
    private ComponentName componentName3;

    /**
     * 设置默认
     */
    private void enableComponentde() {
        disableComponent(componentName2);
        disableComponent(componentName3);
        disableComponent(componentName1);
        enableComponent(componentNameDefault);
    }
    /**
     * 设置第icon1图标生效
     */
    private void enableComponentName1() {
        disableComponent(componentNameDefault);
        disableComponent(componentName3);
        disableComponent(componentName2);
        enableComponent(componentName1);
    }


    /**
     * 设置第icon2图标生效
     */
    private void enableComponentName2() {
        disableComponent(componentNameDefault);
        disableComponent(componentName3);
        disableComponent(componentName1);
        enableComponent(componentName2);
    }

    /**
     * 设置第icon3图标生效
     */
    private void enableComponentName3() {
        disableComponent(componentNameDefault);
        disableComponent(componentName2);
        disableComponent(componentName1);
        enableComponent(componentName3);
    }
    private void enableComponent(ComponentName componentName) {
        //此方法用以启用和禁用组件，会覆盖Androidmanifest文件下定义的属性
        mPackageManager.setComponentEnabledSetting(componentName,
                PackageManager.COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE_ENABLED,
                PackageManager.DONT_KILL_APP);
    }

    /**
     * 禁用组件
     *
     * @param componentName 组件名
     */
    private void disableComponent(ComponentName componentName) {
        mPackageManager.setComponentEnabledSetting(componentName,
                PackageManager.COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE_DISABLED,
                PackageManager.DONT_KILL_APP);
    }

    //最后调用
    public void pmTest() {
        //获取到包管理类实例
        mPackageManager = getPackageManager();
        //得到此activity的全限定名
        componentNameDefault = getComponentName();
        //根据全限定名创建一个组件，即activity-alias 节点下的name：HomeActivity2 对应的组件
        componentName1 =  new ComponentName(getBaseContext(), "com.example.pc.icon_text.MainActivity1");
        componentName2 = new ComponentName(getBaseContext(), "com.example.pc.icon_text.MainActivity2");
        componentName3 = new ComponentName(getBaseContext(), "com.example.pc.icon_text.MainActivity3");

    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.pc.icon_text">

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>



        <!--name：组件名字-->
        <!--enabled：该组件是否启动-->
        <!--icon：组件图标-->
        <!--label：组件标签说明-->
        <!--targetActivity：组件的类-->
        <activity-alias
            android:name=".MainActivity1"
            android:enabled="false"
            android:icon="@mipmap/icon_1"
            android:label="icon1"
            android:targetActivity=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity-alias>
        <activity-alias
            android:name=".MainActivity2"
            android:enabled="false"
            android:icon="@mipmap/iocn_2"
            android:label="icon2"
            android:targetActivity=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity-alias>
        <activity-alias
            android:name=".MainActivity3"
            android:enabled="false"
            android:icon="@mipmap/icon_3"
            android:label="icon3"
            android:targetActivity=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity-alias>
    </application>

</manifest>