题目:
Petya recieved a gift of a string s with length up to 105 characters for his birthday. He took two more empty strings t and u and decided to play a game. This game has two possible moves:
- Extract the first character of s and append t with this character.
- Extract the last character of t and append u with this character.
Petya wants to get strings s and t empty and string u lexigraphically minimal.
You should write a program that will help Petya win the game.
Input
First line contains non-empty string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 105), consisting of lowercase English letters.
Output
Print resulting string u.
Examples
input
cab
output
abc
input
acdb
output
abdc
题意:有字符串a,b,c;每次从字符串a的头取元素加到b上,b可以取元素到C,求怎样让c最小,并且输出c;
思路:栈模拟+贪心
坑点:我一开始用char存字符各种超时,改成string就好了。
代码:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int r[30];//存字母
vector<int>ans;
stack<int>s;
int i,j;
int main()
{
int flag;
for(i=0;i<30;i++) r[i]=0;
string c;
int b[100010];
cin>>c;
for(i=0;i<c.size();i++) r[b[i]=c[i]-'a']++;
for(i=0;i<c.size();i++){
s.push(b[i]);r[b[i]]--;
flag=0;
while(!s.empty()){
for(j=s.top()-1;j>=0;j--)
if(r[j])
flag=1;
if(flag==1)
break;
ans.push_back(s.top());
s.pop();
}
}
for(i=0;i<ans.size();i++)
printf("%c",ans[i]+'a');
}