SpringBoot项目防止Sql注入拦截器

首先，了解一下@WebFilter注解

@WebFilter 用于将一个类声明为过滤器，被@WebFilter注解的类，会在容器启动时被加载，并进行属性配置。具体的参数就不详细放出来了。initParams是该过滤器的初始化参数。

@Slf4j
@Component
@WebFilter(urlPatterns = "/*", filterName = "SQLInjection", initParams = { @WebInitParam(name = "regex", value = "(?:')|(?:--)|(/\\*(?:.|[\\n\\r])*?\\*/)|" +
        "(\\b(and|exec|execute|insert|select|delete|update|count|drop|%|chr|mid|master|truncate|char|declare|sitename|net user|xp_cmdshell|or|like'|and|exec|execute|insert|create|drop|table|from|grant|use|group_concat|column_name|information_schema.columns|table_schema|union|where|select|delete|update|order|by|count|chr|mid|master|truncate|char|declare|or|--|like)\\b)") })
public class SqlInjectFilter implements Filter {
    private String regx;
 
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
        this.regx = filterConfig.getInitParameter("regex");
    }
 
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        Map parametersMap = servletRequest.getParameterMap();
        Iterator it = parametersMap.entrySet().iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
            String[] value = (String[]) entry.getValue();
            for (int i = 0; i < value.length; i++) {
                if(null != value[i] && this.regx != null){
                    Pattern p = Pattern.compile(this.regx); Matcher m = p.matcher(value[i]);
                    if (m.find()) {
                        log.error("您输入的参数有非法字符，请输入正确的参数！");
                        servletRequest.setAttribute("err", "您输入的参数有非法字符，请输入正确的参数！");
                        servletRequest.setAttribute("pageUrl",req.getRequestURI());
                        servletRequest.getRequestDispatcher( "/error").forward(servletRequest, servletResponse);
                        return;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
    }
 
        @Override
        public void destroy() {
 
       }
}

最后，不能忘了启动类的注解！！！

@ServletComponentScan
public class AppRun {}

在SpringBootApplication上使用@ServletComponentScan注解后，Filter、Listener可以直接通过@WebFilter、@WebListener注解自动注册。