java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Not an managed type:

一、思考方式

故事是这样的，昨天领导遇到了一个很奇怪的bug，正常使用spring boot项目，通过Jpa默认方法链接数据库时，在dao层不能找到entity类：

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext

	at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:124)
com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'mapService': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.boor.enp.dao.AddressCoordinatesDao com.boor.service.impl.fdlss.common.MapServiceImpl.addressCoordinatesDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'addressCoordinatesDao': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Not an managed type: class com.boor.enp.domain.AddressCoordinates
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:334)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:538)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:766)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.createAndRefreshContext(SpringApplication.java:361)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307)
	at org.springframework.boot.test.SpringApplicationContextLoader.loadContext(SpringApplicationContextLoader.java:98)
	at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98)
	at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:116)
	... 24 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.boor.enp.dao.AddressCoordinatesDao com.boor.service.impl.fdlss.common.MapServiceImpl.addressCoordinatesDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'addressCoordinatesDao': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Not an managed type: class com.boor.enp.domain.AddressCoordinates
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:573)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:331)
	... 40 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'addressCoordinatesDao': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Not an managed type: class com.boor.enp.domain.AddressCoordinates
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1578)
org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:545)
	... 42 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Not an managed type: class com.boor.enp.domain.AddressCoordinates
	at org.hibernate.jpa.internal.metamodel.MetamodelImpl.managedType(MetamodelImpl.java:219)
	at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaMetamodelEntityInformation.<init>(JpaMetamodelEntityInformation.java:68)
	at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaEntityInformationSupport.getEntityInformation(JpaEntityInformationSupport.java:67)
	at 

1. 思考过程：

​ 首先遇到这个问题我也是懵的，有效时间内并没有解决出来，只好从svn导出，慢慢解决；报错信息是 Failed to load ApplicationContext，Not an managed type: class com.boor.enp.domain.AddressCoordinates，dao层没有找到entity，仔细看了确认并不是的代码的问题，是项目配置问题。

​ 在查了多个问题的解决方案后，在Application中添加了 @EntityScan(basePackages ={ “com.boor.enp.domain”,“com.boor.fdlss.domain”})，最终使项目能正常扫描到实体类。

​ 这样解决最终出现了其他的问题，就是数据库找不到表的问题，确认是数据库的配置除了问题。

问题解决：

重点：：

1. 上个问题在以前的代码中并没有加@EntityScan，在以前的配置中也没有这个配置，所以这种解决方式是在补漏洞，并不是从根上去解决问题，思考这个问题的解决，也就是定位问题并不深入。
2. 多总结，多反思，并不是一句空话，每天遇到的问题，大概十个以上，有些是简单的问题，查一查就解决了，有些是难点的问题，需要查很久才能解决，多想想，多总结，反思下次怎么才能更少的时间解决问题，才能在下次遇到问题时快速的定位并解决。
3. 在解决问题的时候，你会遇到一些模糊的知识点，一些只会用但不懂的新技术，对于这些，才是自己进步的地方。