java 加密 RSA（一）

KeyPairGenerator kpg= KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
			kpg.initialize(1024);
			KeyPair kp = kpg.generateKeyPair();
			PublicKey puk=kp.getPublic();
			PrivateKey prk = kp.getPrivate();

			//先给密钥对
			byte[] bpuc=puk.getEncoded();//公钥
			byte[] bpri=prk.getEncoded();//私钥

			KeyFactory kf = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
			String str="一段需要加密的文字：锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土，谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。";

			//公钥加密
			X509EncodedKeySpec xek = new X509EncodedKeySpec(bpuc);
			Key key = kf.generatePublic(xek);
			Cipher cipher=Cipher.getInstance(kf.getAlgorithm());
			cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,key);
			byte[] a=cipher.doFinal(str.getBytes());
			String astr=new String(a);
			System.out.println("公钥加密："+astr);
			//私钥解密
			PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(bpri);
			key = kf.generatePrivate(pkcs);
			cipher=Cipher.getInstance(kf.getAlgorithm());
			cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
			byte[] b=cipher.doFinal(a);
			String bstr=new String(b);
			System.out.println("私钥解密;"+bstr);

			//私钥加密
			pkcs = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(bpri);
			key = kf.generatePrivate(pkcs);
			cipher=Cipher.getInstance(kf.getAlgorithm());
			cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,key);
			byte[] c=cipher.doFinal(str.getBytes());
			String cstr=new String(c);
			System.out.println("私钥加密："+cstr);
			//公钥解密
			xek = new X509EncodedKeySpec(bpuc);
			key = kf.generatePublic(xek);
			cipher=Cipher.getInstance(kf.getAlgorithm());
			cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,key);
			byte[] d=cipher.doFinal(c);
			String dstr=new String(d);
			System.out.println("公钥解密："+dstr);

			//签名			
			Signature sign = Signature.getInstance("MD5withRSA");
			//私钥加密生成数字签名？？
			pkcs = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(bpri);
			PrivateKey priK = kf.generatePrivate(pkcs);
			sign.initSign(priK);
			sign.update(cstr.getBytes());
			String estr=new String(Base64.encode(sign.sign()));
			System.out.println("私钥签名："+estr);
			//公钥校验
			xek = new X509EncodedKeySpec(bpuc);
			PublicKey pubK = kf.generatePublic(xek);
			sign.initVerify(pubK);
			sign.update(cstr.getBytes());
			System.out.println("公钥校验："+sign.verify(Base64.decode(estr.getBytes())));