解决centos6.8-JDK(JRE)1.7.0_80-tomcat7.0上tomcat启动时间过长

在linux上搭建一个生产环境的时候，tomcat,jdk都安装完好，问题就是启动tomcat需要耗时3-5分钟以上。
找了好多种方式。终于可以了。具体原理还不是清楚。
解决方案是:
将
$java_PATH/jre/lib/security/java.security
中的

securerandom.source=file:/dev/urandom

替换为：

securerandom.source=file:/dev/./urandom

新编译jdk环境：
执行：

source ~/.bashrc

根本原因

In this implementation, the generator keeps an estimate of the number of bits of noise in the entropy pool. From this entropy pool random numbers are created. When read, the /dev/random device will only return random bytes within the estimated number of bits of noise in the entropy pool. /dev/random should be suitable for uses that need very high quality randomness such as one-time pad or key generation.

When the entropy pool is empty, reads from /dev/random will block until additional environmental noise is gathered. The intent is to serve as a cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator, delivering output with entropy as large as possible. This is suggested for use in generating cryptographic keys for high-value or long-term PRotection. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki//dev/random#linux

然后就可以啦！