C++ 内存分配可视化

GitHub - archibate/mallocvis: allocation visualization in svg graph

大端字节序，数据从个十百位，地址从高到低
小端字节序，数据从个十百位，地址从低到高。little_endian
int x = 0x12345678;
int* p = &x;
char* ch = (char*)p;
if (0x5678 == *ch)
    std::cout << "小端" << std::endl;
if (0x1234 == *ch)
    std::cout << "大端" << std::endl;

if (std::is_signed<char>::value)
    std::cout << "x86架构" << std::endl;
else 
    std::cout << "Arm架构" << std::endl;

正常连续内存分配

#include <vector>

int main() {
    // 堆malloc
    std::vector<int>  memory;
    for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
        memory.emplace_back(i*10);
    }
    return 0;
}

 主动内存分配释放

#include <vector>

class A {
private:
    float m_value;
    int m_id;
};
int main() {
    // 堆malloc
    std::vector<A*> AS;
    for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
        AS.emplace_back(new A());
    }
	// 堆free
	for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
		delete AS[i];
	}
    AS.clear();
    return 0;
}

 内存泄漏 

#include <vector>

class A {
private:
    float m_value;
    int m_id;
};
int main() {
    // 堆malloc
    std::vector<A*> AS;
    for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
        AS.emplace_back(new A());
    }
    AS.clear();
    return 0;
}

 

注：宽度表示生存时间(黑色表示泄漏)，高度表示内存占用大小，颜色表示每次调用地址

GitHub - sjp38/mallochook: An example for LD_PRELOAD using function hooking

Cpp17/latex/code/lang/tracknew.hpp at master · MeouSker77/Cpp17 · GitHub

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创作不易，小小的支持一下吧！