ERROR [BaseServer.start] - Port 4444 is busy, please choose a free port and specify it using -port..
开启Selenium server
问题描述
例如:使用命令java -jar .\src\main\resources\driver\selenium-server-standalone-3.141.59.jar出现报错如下:
原因分析:
显示端口4444被占用,解决方法要么停掉端口,要么换成其他端口
解决方案:
我这边采用的是第2种方法,切换为8090端口
命令:java -jar .\src\main\resources\driver\selenium-server-standalone-3.141.59.jar -port 4445
开启Selenium server成功!
Java运行web自动化代码1
package com.test.demo.web;
import com.test.pages.SearchPages;
import com.test.utils.Config;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterTest;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.Parameters;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import java.util.Properties;
/**
* @Author: xinyi
* @Description:
* @Date: Created In 9:11 2018/8/3
* @Modified By:
*/
public class TestDemo {
WebDriver driver;
public static void main(String[] args) {
// test();
}
// @Test
// public static void test(){
// String url = "http://www.baidu.com";
// WebDriver driver;
// //新建一个浏览器句柄
// driver = new Brower().chrome();
// //打开URL
// driver.get(url);
// //输入搜索字符串
// driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"kw\"]")).sendKeys("pYTHON");
// //点击[百度一下]按钮
// driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"su\"]")).click();
// try {
// Thread.sleep(2000);
// } catch (InterruptedException e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
// }
// }
@BeforeTest
public void init() {
String url = "http://www.baidu.com";
//新建一个浏览器句柄
driver = new Brower().chrome();
//打开URL
driver.get(url);
}
@Test
public void testSearch(){
Browser browser = new Browser();
Properties properties = Config.getProperties();
WebDriver driver = browser.openUrl(properties.getProperty("url"));
SearchPages search = new SearchPages();
search.input(driver, "12306");
search.search(driver);
driver.close();
}
@Test
@Parameters("searchWord")
public void search(String searchWord) throws InterruptedException {
//输入搜索字符串
System.out.println("searchWord: "+searchWord);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"kw\"]")).sendKeys(searchWord);
//点击[百度一下]按钮
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"su\"]")).click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
}
@AfterTest
public void teardown() {
driver.quit();
}
}
Java运行web自动化代码2
package com.test.demo.web; import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions; import org.testng.annotations.Test; import java.util.Properties; /** * @author 作者:微信搜索关注【测试工程师成长之路】公众号 * @version 创建时间:2020/12/5 * 类说明:打开浏览器 */ public class OpenBrowser { public WebDriver driver; @Test public void test() throws InterruptedException { ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions(); options.addArguments("--kiosk");//MAC OS下浏览器最大化 Properties props = System.getProperties(); String systemOS = props.getProperty("os.name"); if(systemOS.contains("Mac")){ // 设置驱动属性,驱动存放在drivers路径下 System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "drivers/chromedriver"); driver = new ChromeDriver(options); }else{ System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "drivers/chromedriver.exe"); driver = new ChromeDriver(); } // Chrome浏览器打开cnblogs driver.get("https://www.cnblogs.com/mrjade"); Thread.sleep(3000); if (!"Mac".contains(systemOS)) { // win下浏览器最大化 driver.manage().window().maximize(); } // 关闭浏览器 driver.close(); // 关闭浏览器驱动 driver.quit(); } }