Android 通过串口控制LED滚动字幕

1. 创建好串口工具类：

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_30297763/article/details/85997689

2. 创建LED滚动字幕工具类

public class LEDUtils {
    public static String getCommond(String data) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        String hexData = getHexData(data);
        int dataLength = hexData.length() / 2;
        String dataLengthHex = Integer.toHexString(dataLength);
        if (dataLengthHex.length() % 2 != 0) {
            dataLengthHex = "0" + dataLengthHex;
        }
        if (dataLengthHex.length() == 2) {
            dataLengthHex = "00" + dataLengthHex;
        }
        String part1 = "5AA5";
        String part2 = "5201010000000001000000000000";
        int toalLengthHex = part1.length() / 2 + 2 + part2.length() / 2 + dataLengthHex.length() / 2 + dataLength + 2;
        String totalLengthHex = Integer.toHexString(toalLengthHex);
        if (totalLengthHex.length() % 2 != 0) {
            totalLengthHex = "0" + totalLengthHex;
        }
        if (totalLengthHex.length() == 2) {
            totalLengthHex = "00" + totalLengthHex;
        }
        String str = part1 + totalLengthHex + part2 + dataLengthHex + hexData;
        String crc = getCRC(str);
        String result = str + crc;
        return result;
    }

    public static String getHexData(String str) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        //汉语标点符号的正则 [\u3002\uff1b\uff0c\uff1a\u201c\u201d\uff08\uff09\u3001\uff1f\u300a\u300b]
        //汉字的正则 [\u4E00-\u9FA5]
        String chinese = "[\\u3002\\uff1b\\uff0c\\uff1a\\u201c\\u201d\\uff08\\uff09\\u3001\\uff1f\\u300a\\u300b\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]";

        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(chinese);
        for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
            String c = str.substring(i, i + 1);
            Matcher m = pattern.matcher(c);
            if (m.find()) {
                String gb2312 = URLEncoder.encode(c, "GB2312");
                String replace = gb2312.replace("%", "");
                sb.append(replace);
            } else {
                String s = strTo16(c);
                sb.append(s);
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    public static String getCRC(String str) {
        int crc = 0x0;
        for (int i = 0; i < str.length() / 2; i++) {
            String s = str.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 2);
            int data = Integer.parseInt(s, 16);
            for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) {

                int result = (data ^ (char) crc) & 1;
                boolean r = result == 1;
                crc = r ? ((crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001) : (crc >> 1);
                data >>= 1;
            }
        }
        int low = crc & 0xFF;
        int heigh = crc >> 8;
        String lowStr = Integer.toHexString(low)
                .toUpperCase();
        String heighStr = Integer.toHexString(heigh)
                .toUpperCase();
        String result = lowStr + heighStr;
        return result;
    }

    public static String strTo16(String s) {
        String str = "";
        for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
            int ch = (int) s.charAt(i);
            String s4 = Integer.toHexString(ch);
            str = str + s4;
        }
        if (str.length() % 2 != 0) {
            str = "0" + str;
        }
        return str;
    }
}

3.发送指令：

serialPortUtils.sendSerialPort(LEDUtils.getCommond("这是发送的led滚动字幕"）);