C++结构结构转成字符串,并转成url码

typedef	struct	tagxxxListItem	//结构定义
{

	char Clientxxxx[64];
	char Serverxxxx[64];
	char ServerID[64];
	char ClientUser[64];
	int OperType;
	char OperDate[32];
	char OperContent[512];
	long adddate;
	long pushdate;
	long writefiledate;
	long readandsenddat;
	long readandsenddate;

	char TraceId[84];
	char ClientMark[32];
	UINT64 fileSize;


}xxxListItem, *pxxxListItem;




#include "json/json.h"  

char buffertemp[4096] = { 0 };
char bufferItem[128] = { 0 };

xxxListItem ItemlogData;
memset(&ItemlogData, 0x00, sizeof(xxxListItem));
Json::Value root;
root["Clientxxxx"] = ItemlogData.Clientxxxx;
root["ClientUser"] = ItemlogData.ClientUser;


/*string strItemOperContent = ItemlogData.OperContent;
replace_all_distinct(strItemOperContent, "\"", " ");
//replace_all_distinct(strItemOperContent, "\\", "\\\\");
replace_all_distinct(strItemOperContent, "'", " \'");
replace_all_distinct(strItemOperContent, "&", " \&");
replace_all_distinct(strItemOperContent, "<", " \<");
replace_all_distinct(strItemOperContent, ">", " \>");*/

//memset(ItemlogData.OperContent, 0x00, sizeof(ItemlogData.OperContent));
//strcpy_s(ItemlogData.OperContent, strItemOperContent.c_str());

root["OperContent"] = ItemlogData.OperContent;
root["OperDate"] = ItemlogData.OperDate;

memset(bufferItem, 0x00, sizeof(bufferItem));
sprintf(bufferItem, "%d", ItemlogData.OperType);
root["OperType"] = bufferItem;
root["ServerID"] = ItemlogData.ServerID;
root["Serverxxxx"] = ItemlogData.Serverxxxx;

memset(bufferItem, 0x00, sizeof(bufferItem));
sprintf(bufferItem, "%I64u", ItemlogData.fileSize);
root["FileSize"] = bufferItem;
root["TraceId"] = ItemlogData.TraceId;
root["ClientMark"] = ItemlogData.ClientMark;


//转成json 用到Cjson库
Json::StreamWriterBuilder writerBuilder;
std::unique_ptr<Json::StreamWriter> json_write(writerBuilder.newStreamWriter());
std::ostringstream ss;
json_write->write(root, &ss);
std::string strContent = ss.str();



//转成url码
strCoding strEncode;
string LogListPost = strEncode.UrlEncode(strContent.c_str());




#pragma once
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <windows.h>
using namespace std;

class strCoding
{
public:
	strCoding(void);
	~strCoding(void);

	void UTF_8ToGB2312(string &pOut, char *pText, int pLen);//utf_8转为gb2312
	void GB2312ToUTF_8(string& pOut, const char *pText, int pLen); //gb2312 转utf_8
	string UrlGB2312(const char * str);                           //urlgb2312编码
	string UrlUTF8(const char * str);                             //urlutf8 编码
	string UrlUTF8Decode(string str);                  //urlutf8解码
	string UrlGB2312Decode(string str);                //urlgb2312解码

	const char * _encodeURI(const char *Str);

	std::string UrlDecode(const std::string& str);
	std::string UrlEncode(const std::string& str);
	unsigned char FromHex(unsigned char x);
	unsigned char ToHex(unsigned char x);

	unsigned char* urldecodecustom(unsigned char* encd, unsigned char* decd);
	void urlencodecustom(unsigned char * src, int  src_len, unsigned char * dest, int  dest_len);

private:
	void Gb2312ToUnicode(WCHAR* pOut, const char *gbBuffer);
	void UTF_8ToUnicode(WCHAR* pOut, char *pText);
	void UnicodeToUTF_8(char* pOut, WCHAR* pText);
	void UnicodeToGB2312(char* pOut, WCHAR uData);
	char CharToInt(char ch);
	char StrToBin(char *str);

};
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "StrCoding.h"

strCoding::strCoding(void)
{
}

strCoding::~strCoding(void)
{
}



unsigned char strCoding::ToHex(unsigned char x)
{
	return  x > 9 ? x + 55 : x + 48;
}

unsigned char strCoding::FromHex(unsigned char x)
{
	unsigned char y;
	if (x >= 'A' && x <= 'Z') y = x - 'A' + 10;
	else if (x >= 'a' && x <= 'z') y = x - 'a' + 10;
	else if (x >= '0' && x <= '9') y = x - '0';
	else
	{
	}

	//else assert(0);
	return y;
}

std::string strCoding::UrlEncode(const std::string& str)
{
	std::string strTemp = "";
	size_t length = str.length();
	for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++)
	{
		if (isalnum((unsigned char)str[i]) ||
			(str[i] == '-') ||
			(str[i] == '_') ||
			(str[i] == '.') ||
			(str[i] == '~'))
			strTemp += str[i];
		else if (str[i] == ' ')
			strTemp += "+";
		else
		{
			strTemp += '%';
			strTemp += ToHex((unsigned char)str[i] >> 4);
			strTemp += ToHex((unsigned char)str[i] % 16);
		}
	}
	return strTemp;
}

std::string strCoding::UrlDecode(const std::string& str)
{
	std::string strTemp = "";
	size_t length = str.length();
	for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++)
	{
		if (str[i] == '+') strTemp += ' ';
		else if (str[i] == '%')
		{
			//assert(i + 2 < length);
			unsigned char high = FromHex((unsigned char)str[++i]);
			unsigned char low = FromHex((unsigned char)str[++i]);
			strTemp += high * 16 + low;
		}
		else strTemp += str[i];
	}
	return strTemp;
}


const char * strCoding::_encodeURI(const char *Str)
{
	wchar_t *Bufw = NULL;
	char *Bufc = NULL;
	static char RTV[5120] = { 0 };//原作者此处声明为char RTV[5120],这里将其改为静态的
	long needSize = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, NULL, Str, -1, NULL, 0);
	if (0 == needSize) goto ERROR_HANDLE;

	Bufw = new wchar_t[needSize];
	if (NULL == Bufw) goto ERROR_HANDLE;

	memset(Bufw, 0x0, needSize * 2);
	MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, NULL, Str, -1, Bufw, needSize);

	needSize = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, NULL, Bufw, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
	if (0 == needSize) goto ERROR_HANDLE;

	Bufc = new char[needSize];
	if (NULL == Bufc) goto ERROR_HANDLE;

	memset(Bufc, 0x0, needSize);
	WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, NULL, Bufw, -1, Bufc, needSize, NULL, NULL);

	unsigned char *pWork = (unsigned char *)Bufc;
	memset(RTV, 0x0, sizeof(RTV));
	if (strlen(Bufc) > 5120)
	{
		goto ERROR_HANDLE;
	}
	while (*pWork != 0x0)
	{
		if (*pWork != '!' && *pWork != '@' && *pWork != '#' &&
			*pWork != '$' && *pWork != '&' && *pWork != '*' &&
			*pWork != '(' && *pWork != ')' && *pWork != '=' &&
			*pWork != ':' && *pWork != '/' && *pWork != ';' &&
			*pWork != '?' && *pWork != '+' && *pWork != '\'' &&
			*pWork != '.')
		{
			sprintf(RTV + strlen(RTV), "%%%2X", *pWork);
		}
		else
		{
			sprintf(RTV + strlen(RTV), "%c", *pWork);
		}
		pWork++;
	}
	if (NULL != Bufw)
	{
		delete[] Bufw;
		Bufw = NULL;
	}
	if (NULL != Bufc)
	{
		delete[] Bufc;
		Bufc = NULL;
	}
	return RTV;
ERROR_HANDLE:
	if (NULL != Bufw)
	{
		delete[] Bufw;
		Bufw = NULL;
	}
	if (NULL != Bufc)
	{
		delete[] Bufc;
		Bufc = NULL;
	}
	return NULL;
}


void strCoding::Gb2312ToUnicode(WCHAR* pOut, const char *gbBuffer)
{
	::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, MB_PRECOMPOSED, gbBuffer, 2, pOut, 1);
	return;
}
void strCoding::UTF_8ToUnicode(WCHAR* pOut, char *pText)
{
	char* uchar = (char *)pOut;

	uchar[1] = ((pText[0] & 0x0F) << 4) + ((pText[1] >> 2) & 0x0F);
	uchar[0] = ((pText[1] & 0x03) << 6) + (pText[2] & 0x3F);

	return;
}

void strCoding::UnicodeToUTF_8(char* pOut, WCHAR* pText)
{
	// 注意 WCHAR高低字的顺序,低字节在前,高字节在后
	char* pchar = (char *)pText;

	pOut[0] = (0xE0 | ((pchar[1] & 0xF0) >> 4));
	pOut[1] = (0x80 | ((pchar[1] & 0x0F) << 2)) + ((pchar[0] & 0xC0) >> 6);
	pOut[2] = (0x80 | (pchar[0] & 0x3F));

	return;
}
void strCoding::UnicodeToGB2312(char* pOut, WCHAR uData)
{
	WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, NULL, &uData, 1, pOut, sizeof(WCHAR), NULL, NULL);
	return;
}

//做为解Url使用
char strCoding::CharToInt(char ch){
	if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')return (char)(ch - '0');
	if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f')return (char)(ch - 'a' + 10);
	if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F')return (char)(ch - 'A' + 10);
	return -1;
}
char strCoding::StrToBin(char *str){
	char tempWord[2];
	char chn;

	tempWord[0] = CharToInt(str[0]);                         //make the B to 11 -- 00001011
	tempWord[1] = CharToInt(str[1]);                         //make the 0 to 0 -- 00000000

	chn = (tempWord[0] << 4) | tempWord[1];                //to change the BO to 10110000

	return chn;
}


//UTF_8 转gb2312
void strCoding::UTF_8ToGB2312(string &pOut, char *pText, int pLen)
{
	char buf[4];
	char* rst = new char[pLen + (pLen >> 2) + 2];
	memset(buf, 0, 4);
	memset(rst, 0, pLen + (pLen >> 2) + 2);

	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;

	while (i < pLen)
	{
		if (*(pText + i) >= 0)
		{

			rst[j++] = pText[i++];
		}
		else
		{
			WCHAR Wtemp;


			UTF_8ToUnicode(&Wtemp, pText + i);

			UnicodeToGB2312(buf, Wtemp);

			unsigned short int tmp = 0;
			tmp = rst[j] = buf[0];
			tmp = rst[j + 1] = buf[1];
			tmp = rst[j + 2] = buf[2];

			//newBuf[j] = Ctemp[0];
			//newBuf[j + 1] = Ctemp[1];

			i += 3;
			j += 2;
		}

	}
	rst[j] = '\0';
	pOut = rst;
	delete[]rst;
}

//GB2312 转为 UTF-8
void strCoding::GB2312ToUTF_8(string& pOut, const char *pText, int pLen)
{
	char buf[4];
	memset(buf, 0, 4);

	pOut.clear();

	int i = 0;
	while (i < pLen)
	{
		//如果是英文直接复制就可以
		if (pText[i] >= 0)
		{
			char asciistr[2] = { 0 };
			asciistr[0] = (pText[i++]);
			pOut.append(asciistr);
		}
		else
		{
			WCHAR pbuffer;
			Gb2312ToUnicode(&pbuffer, pText + i);

			UnicodeToUTF_8(buf, &pbuffer);

			pOut.append(buf);

			i += 2;
		}
	}

	return;
}
//把str编码为网页中的 GB2312 url encode ,英文不变,汉字双字节 如%3D%AE%88
string strCoding::UrlGB2312(const char * str)
{
	string dd;
	size_t len = strlen(str);
	for (size_t i = 0; i<len; i++)
	{
		if (isalnum((BYTE)str[i]))
		{
			char tempbuff[2];
			sprintf(tempbuff, "%c", str[i]);
			dd.append(tempbuff);
		}
		else if (isspace((BYTE)str[i]))
		{
			dd.append("+");
		}
		else
		{
			char tempbuff[4];
			sprintf(tempbuff, "%%%X%X", ((BYTE*)str)[i] >> 4, ((BYTE*)str)[i] % 16);
			dd.append(tempbuff);
		}

	}
	return dd;
}

//把str编码为网页中的 UTF-8 url encode ,英文不变,汉字三字节 如%3D%AE%88

string strCoding::UrlUTF8(const char * str)
{
	string tt;
	string dd;
	GB2312ToUTF_8(tt, str, (int)strlen(str));

	size_t len = tt.length();
	for (size_t i = 0; i<len; i++)
	{
		if (isalnum((BYTE)tt.at(i)))
		{
			char tempbuff[2] = { 0 };
			sprintf(tempbuff, "%c", (BYTE)tt.at(i));
			dd.append(tempbuff);
		}
		//else if (isspace((BYTE)tt.at(i)))
		//{
		//	dd.append("+");
		//}
		else
		{
			char tempbuff[4];
			sprintf(tempbuff, "%%%X%X", ((BYTE)tt.at(i)) >> 4, ((BYTE)tt.at(i)) % 16);
			dd.append(tempbuff);
		}

	}
	return dd;
}
//把url GB2312解码
string strCoding::UrlGB2312Decode(string str)
{
	string output = "";
	char tmp[2];
	int i = 0;
	int idx = 0;
	int ndx;
	int len = str.length();

	while (i<len){
		if (str[i] == '%'){
			tmp[0] = str[i + 1];
			tmp[1] = str[i + 2];
			output += StrToBin(tmp);
			i = i + 3;
		}
		//else if (str[i] == '+'){
		//	output += ' ';
		//	i++;
		//}
		else{
			output += str[i];
			i++;
		}
	}

	return output;
}
//把url utf8解码
string strCoding::UrlUTF8Decode(string str)
{
	string output = "";

	string temp = UrlGB2312Decode(str);//

	UTF_8ToGB2312(output, (char *)temp.data(), strlen(temp.data()));

	return output;

}



static unsigned char char_to_hex(unsigned char x)
{
	return (unsigned char)(x > 9 ? x + 55 : x + 48);
}

static int is_alpha_number_char(unsigned char c)
{
	if ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= '0' && c <= '9'))
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

//url编码实现 

void strCoding::urlencodecustom(unsigned char * src, int  src_len, unsigned char * dest, int  dest_len)
{
	unsigned char ch;
	int  len = 0;

	while (len < (dest_len - 4) && *src)
	{
		ch = (unsigned char)*src;
		if (*src == ' ')
		{
			*dest++ = '+';
		}
		else if (is_alpha_number_char(ch) || strchr("=!~*'()", ch))
		{
			*dest++ = *src;
		}
		else
		{
			*dest++ = '%';
			*dest++ = char_to_hex((unsigned char)(ch >> 4));
			*dest++ = char_to_hex((unsigned char)(ch % 16));
		}
		++src;
		++len;
	}
	*dest = 0;
	return;
}



//解url编码实现 

unsigned char* strCoding::urldecodecustom(unsigned char* encd, unsigned char* decd)
{
	int j, i;
	char *cd = (char*)encd;
	char p[2];
	unsigned int num;
	j = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < strlen(cd); i++)
	{
		memset(p, '/0', 2);
		if (cd[i] != '%')
		{
			decd[j++] = cd[i];
			continue;
		}

		p[0] = cd[++i];
		p[1] = cd[++i];

		p[0] = p[0] - 48 - ((p[0] >= 'A') ? 7 : 0) - ((p[0] >= 'a') ? 32 : 0);
		p[1] = p[1] - 48 - ((p[1] >= 'A') ? 7 : 0) - ((p[1] >= 'a') ? 32 : 0);
		decd[j++] = (unsigned char)(p[0] * 16 + p[1]);

	}
	decd[j] = '/0';

	return decd;
}

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