CentOS 7 修改主机名（hostname）

A.hostnamectl命令修改主机名

常用命令
1.查看状态

 hostnamectl 

[root@localhost xiongyingli]# hostnamectl 
   Static hostname: localhost.localdomain
         Icon name: computer-laptop
           Chassis: laptop
        Machine ID: 02f44c77569d4c0a96da22d6a99a0eaa
           Boot ID: e4e97476a171400c9f02c04a43242f79
  Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)
       CPE OS Name: cpe:/o:centos:centos:7
            Kernel: Linux 3.10.0-693.el7.x86_64
      Architecture: x86-64

或者

 hostnamectl status

[root@localhost xiongyingli]# hostnamectl status
   Static hostname: localhost.localdomain
         Icon name: computer-laptop
           Chassis: laptop
        Machine ID: 02f44c77569d4c0a96da22d6a99a0eaa
           Boot ID: e4e97476a171400c9f02c04a43242f79
  Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)
       CPE OS Name: cpe:/o:centos:centos:7
            Kernel: Linux 3.10.0-693.el7.x86_64
      Architecture: x86-64

2.修改主机名称

[root@localhost xiongyingli]# hostnamectl set-hostname centos7.hanhua.com
[root@localhost xiongyingli]# hostnamectl status
   Static hostname: centos7.hanhua.com
         Icon name: computer-laptop
           Chassis: laptop
        Machine ID: 02f44c77569d4c0a96da22d6a99a0eaa
           Boot ID: e4e97476a171400c9f02c04a43242f79
  Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)
       CPE OS Name: cpe:/o:centos:centos:7
            Kernel: Linux 3.10.0-693.el7.x86_64
      Architecture: x86-64

B.编辑/etc/hosts文件修改主机名

常用命令
1.查看主机名

[root@localhost xiongyingli]# vim /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6

2.修改主机名

root@localhost xiongyingli]# vim /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4 centos7.hanhua.com
::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6