C操作串口（windows下）

#include "script.h"

#include <stdio.h>

HANDLE hCom;

int readMax()

{

FILE *fp = NULL;

char buff[255];

 

fp = fopen("maxvarindex", "r");

if (fp==NULL)

printf("error!");

fscanf(fp, "%s", buff);

printf("1: %s\n", buff );

int maxid =atol(buff);

printf("%d",maxid);

fclose(fp);

return buff;

 

}

int main()

{

// if(!OpenRamRt())

//{

// printf("open ramrt \n");

// return 0 ;

//}

if (CreateRam(0,readMax())<1)

//return;

printf("open error");

 

hCom=CreateFile(TEXT("COM1"),//COM1口

GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE, //允许读和写

0, //独占方式

NULL,

OPEN_EXISTING, //打开而不是创建

0, //同步方式

NULL);

if(hCom==(HANDLE)-1)

{

printf("打开COM失败!\n");

return FALSE;

}

else

{

printf("COM打开成功！\n");

}

SetupComm(hCom,1024,1024); //输入缓冲区和输出缓冲区的大小都是1024

COMMTIMEOUTS TimeOuts;

//设定读超时

TimeOuts.ReadIntervalTimeout=1000;

TimeOuts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier=500;

TimeOuts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant=5000;

//设定写超时

TimeOuts.WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier=500;

TimeOuts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant=2000;

SetCommTimeouts(hCom,&TimeOuts); //设置超时

DCB dcb;

GetCommState(hCom,&dcb);

dcb.BaudRate=9600; //波特率为9600

dcb.ByteSize=8; //每个字节有8位

dcb.Parity=NOPARITY; //无奇偶校验位

dcb.StopBits=ONE5STOPBITS; //两个停止位

SetCommState(hCom,&dcb);

DWORD wCount;//读取的字节数

BOOL bReadStat;

while(1)

{

PurgeComm(hCom,PURGE_TXCLEAR|PURGE_RXCLEAR); //清空缓冲区

char str[9]={0};

printf("%s\n",str);

bReadStat=ReadFile(hCom,str,9,&wCount,NULL);

if(!bReadStat)

{

printf("读串口失败!");

return FALSE;

}

else

{

str[8]='\0';

printf("%s\n",str);

}

Sleep(100);

}

 

return 0;

 

}