Spring 实现excel及pdf导出（表格）

excel 导出：

package light.mvc.utils.excel;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFFont;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.document.AbstractExcelView;

import light.mvc.pageModel.sys.Log;
import light.mvc.utils.Tools;


public class ExcelView extends AbstractExcelView{
	
	private HSSFSheet sheet;
	private HSSFCell cell;

	@Override
	protected void buildExcelDocument(Map<String, Object> model,
			HSSFWorkbook workbook, HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Date date = new Date();
		String filename = Tools.date2Str(date, "yyyyMMddHHmmss");
		String title_content = (String) model.get("title_content");
		response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
		response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="+filename+".xls");
		sheet = workbook.createSheet(title_content);
		
		List<String> titles = (List<String>) model.get("titles");
		int len = titles.size();
		HSSFCellStyle headerStyle = workbook.createCellStyle(); //标题样式
		headerStyle.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
		headerStyle.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
		HSSFFont headerFont = workbook.createFont();	//标题字体
		headerFont.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
		headerFont.setFontHeightInPoints((short)11);
		headerStyle.setFont(headerFont);
		short width = 20,height=25*20;
		sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth(width);
		for(int i=0; i<len; i++){ //设置标题
			String title = titles.get(i);
			cell = getCell(sheet, 0, i);
			cell.setCellStyle(headerStyle);
			setText(cell,title);
		}
		sheet.getRow(0).setHeight(height);
		
		HSSFCellStyle contentStyle = workbook.createCellStyle(); //内容样式
		contentStyle.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
		String type = (String) model.get("type");
        if ("log".equals(type)){
			List<Log> logList = (List<Log>) model.get("list");
			logExcel(logList, contentStyle);
        }
		
	}
	/**
	 * 
	* @Title: logExcel 
	* @Description: 日志导出
	* @param @param logList
	* @param @param contentStyle 
	* @return void
	* @throws
	 */
	public void logExcel(List<Log> logList, HSSFCellStyle contentStyle){
		int logCount = logList.size();
		if (logList != null && logCount > 0){
			for(int i=0; i<logCount; i++){
				Log log = logList.get(i);
				String loginname = log.getLoginname();
				cell = getCell(sheet, i+1, 0);
				cell.setCellStyle(contentStyle);
				setText(cell,loginname);
				
				String username = log.getName();
				cell = getCell(sheet, i+1, 1);
				cell.setCellStyle(contentStyle);
				setText(cell,username);
				
				String IP = log.getIp();
				cell = getCell(sheet, i+1, 2);
				cell.setCellStyle(contentStyle);
				setText(cell,IP);
				
				String organizationName = log.getOrganizationName();
				cell = getCell(sheet, i+1, 3);
				cell.setCellStyle(contentStyle);
				setText(cell,organizationName);
				
				String usertype = log.getUsertype()==0 ? "管理员" : "员工";
				cell = getCell(sheet, i+1, 4);
				cell.setCellStyle(contentStyle);
				setText(cell,usertype);
				
				String msg = log.getMsg();
				cell = getCell(sheet, i+1, 5);
				cell.setCellStyle(contentStyle);
				setText(cell,msg);
				
				Date lastLogin = log.getCreatedatetime()!=null ? log.getCreatedatetime() : null;
				cell = getCell(sheet, i+1, 6);
				cell.setCellStyle(contentStyle);
				setText(cell,Tools.date2Str(lastLogin));
			}
		}
	}
}

pdf导出：

 

重写Spring调用itext

 

package light.mvc.utils.pdf;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView;

import com.itextpdf.text.Document;
import com.itextpdf.text.DocumentException;
import com.itextpdf.text.PageSize;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfWriter;

/**
 * 这里就全部复制spring 的，然后引入的东西改成第5版的就行了 代码 几乎不变，唯一变的是引用路径~。
 * 
 *
 */
public abstract class AbstractIText5PdfView extends AbstractView {
	public AbstractIText5PdfView() {
		setContentType("application/pdf");
	}

	@Override
	protected boolean generatesDownloadContent() {
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	protected final void renderMergedOutputModel(Map<String, Object> model, HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		// 获得流
		ByteArrayOutputStream baos = createTemporaryOutputStream();
		Document document = newDocument();
		PdfWriter writer = newWriter(document, baos);
		prepareWriter(model, writer, request);
		buildPdfMetadata(model, document, request);
		document.open();
		buildPdfDocument(model, document, writer, request, response);
		document.close();
		writeToResponse(response, baos);
	}

	protected Document newDocument() {
		return new Document(PageSize.A4);
	}

	protected PdfWriter newWriter(Document document, OutputStream os) throws DocumentException {
		return PdfWriter.getInstance(document, os);
	}

	protected void prepareWriter(Map<String, Object> model, PdfWriter writer, HttpServletRequest request)
			throws DocumentException {

		writer.setViewerPreferences(getViewerPreferences());
	}

	protected int getViewerPreferences() {
		return PdfWriter.ALLOW_PRINTING | PdfWriter.PageLayoutSinglePage;
	}

	protected void buildPdfMetadata(Map<String, Object> model, Document document, HttpServletRequest request) {
	}

	protected abstract void buildPdfDocument(Map<String, Object> model, Document document, PdfWriter writer,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception;
}

pdf 公共类

 

 

package light.mvc.utils.pdf;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.itextpdf.text.Chunk;
import com.itextpdf.text.DocumentException;
import com.itextpdf.text.Font;
import com.itextpdf.text.Paragraph;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.BaseFont;

/**
* @ClassName: PDFUtil
* @Description:
* @author liuyajun
* @date 2017年3月2日 下午1:21:21
*
*/
public class PDFUtil {
	// 对参数的封装形式比如{name}
	public static final String BEGIN = "{";
	public static final String END = "}";
	// 换行形式{#}
	public static final String NEW_LINE = "#";
	// 默认的行间距、首行距离等，自己添加
	public static final float DEFAULT_LEADING = 20;
	public static final float DEFAULT_LINE_INDENT = 30;
	
	
	// 基本字体和样式
	public static BaseFont bfChinese;
	public static Font fontChinese;
	public static Font UNDER_LINE = null;
	static{
		try {
			// SIMKAI.TTF 默认系统语言，这里没使用第三方语言包
			bfChinese = BaseFont.createFont("D:/home/java/contract/web/fonts/simsun.ttf",BaseFont.IDENTITY_H,BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
			//bfChinese = BaseFont.createFont("STSong-Light", "UniGB-UCS2-H", BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
			
			fontChinese = new Font(bfChinese, 12, Font.NORMAL);
			UNDER_LINE = new Font(bfChinese, 14,Font.UNDERLINE);
		} catch (DocumentException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	
	
	// 默认样式
	public static Paragraph getParagraph(String context){
		return getParagraph(context,fontChinese);
	}
	
	public static Paragraph getParagraph(Chunk chunk){
		return new Paragraph(chunk);
	}
	
	// 指定字体样式
	public static Paragraph getParagraph(String context,Font font){
		return new Paragraph(context,font);
	}
	
	// 获得新行,首行缩进,和行间距
	public static Paragraph getNewParagraph(String context,float fixedLeading,float firstLineIndent){
		Paragraph p = getParagraph(context);
		p.setLeading(fixedLeading);
		p.setFirstLineIndent(firstLineIndent);
		return p;
	}
	
	 public static Paragraph getParagraph(String content , Font font , float fixedLeading , int alignment){  
		 Paragraph p = getParagraph(content);
		 p.setFont(font);
		 p.setLeading(fixedLeading);
		 p.setAlignment(alignment);
		 return p;  
	  }
	
	// 默认段落样式
	public static Paragraph getDefaultParagraph(String context){
		Paragraph p = getParagraph(context);
		// 默认行间距
		p.setLeading(DEFAULT_LEADING);
		// 默认首行空隙
		p.setFirstLineIndent(DEFAULT_LINE_INDENT);
		return p;
	}
	
	// 将参数和字符串内容组合成集合
	public static List<Paragraph> createParagraphs(String context ,Map<String,Object> map){
		int index = 0;
		List<Paragraph> list = new ArrayList<Paragraph>();
		Paragraph p = getDefaultParagraph(null);
		while((index  = context.indexOf(BEGIN)) > -1){
			String text = context.substring(0,index);
			context = context.substring(index, context.length());
			index = context.indexOf(END);
			String param =  null;
			if(index > 0){
				 param = context.substring(BEGIN.length(),index);
			}
			p.add(text);
			if(!NEW_LINE.equals(param)){
				Object value = map.get(param);
				if(value != null){
					p.add(new Chunk(value.toString(),UNDER_LINE));
				}else{
					p.add(new Chunk(""));
				}
			}else{
				list.add(p);
				p = getDefaultParagraph(null);
				p.setSpacingBefore(0);
			}
			context = context.substring(index+END.length(),context.length());
		}
		list.add(p);
		list.add(getParagraph(context));
		return list;
	}
}

生成pdf

 

 

package light.mvc.utils.pdf;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.itextpdf.text.Chunk;
import com.itextpdf.text.Document;
import com.itextpdf.text.Font;
import com.itextpdf.text.Paragraph;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfPTable;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfWriter;

import light.mvc.pageModel.sys.Log;
import light.mvc.utils.Tools;

/**
* @ClassName: LogPdfView
* @Description:
* @author liuyajun
* @date 2017年3月2日 上午11:18:44
*
*/
public class PdfView extends AbstractIText5PdfView{

	@Override
	protected void buildPdfDocument(Map<String, Object> model, Document document, PdfWriter writer,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		try{  
            document.open();  
            // 标题居中  
            String title_content = (String) model.get("title_content");
            Paragraph title = PDFUtil.getParagraph(  
                       new Chunk(title_content,new Font(PDFUtil.bfChinese,16,Font.BOLD)));  
            title.setAlignment(Paragraph.ALIGN_CENTER);  
            document.add(title);  
              
            // 表格标题  
            List<String> titles = (List<String>) model.get("titles");
            int len = titles.size();
            PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(len);  
            table.setSpacingBefore(20);  
            table.setSpacingAfter(30); 
            for(int i=0; i<len; i++){ //设置标题
    			String str = titles.get(i);
    			table.addCell(PDFUtil.getParagraph(str));  
    		}
            
            // 表格数据  
            String type = (String) model.get("type");
            if ("log".equals(type)){
            	List<Log> logList = (List<Log>) model.get("list"); 
            	table = logPdf(table, logList);
            }
            
            document.add(table);  
            // 关闭  
            document.close();  
        }catch (Exception e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * 
	* @Title: logPdf 
	* @Description: 日志导出
	* @param @param table
	* @param @param logList
	* @param @return 
	* @return PdfPTable
	* @throws
	 */
	public PdfPTable logPdf(PdfPTable table, List<Log> logList){
		int logCount = logList.size();
		if (logList != null && logCount > 0){
			for(int i=0; i<logCount; i++){
				Log log = logList.get(i);
				String loginname = log.getLoginname();
				table.addCell(PDFUtil.getParagraph(loginname)); 
				
				String username = log.getName();
				table.addCell(PDFUtil.getParagraph(username));
				
				String IP = log.getIp();
				table.addCell(PDFUtil.getParagraph(IP));
				
				String organizationName = log.getOrganizationName();
				table.addCell(PDFUtil.getParagraph(organizationName));
				
				String usertype = log.getUsertype()==0 ? "管理员" : "员工";
				table.addCell(PDFUtil.getParagraph(usertype));
				
				String msg = log.getMsg();
				table.addCell(PDFUtil.getParagraph(msg));
				
				Date lastLogin = log.getCreatedatetime()!=null ? log.getCreatedatetime() : null;
				table.addCell(PDFUtil.getParagraph(Tools.date2Str(lastLogin)));
			}
		}
		return table;
		
	}

}

调用

 

 

/**
	 * 导出用户信息到excel/pdf
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping("/download")
	public ModelAndView export2Excel(HttpServletRequest request, Log log){
		SessionInfo sessionInfo = (SessionInfo) request.getSession().getAttribute(GlobalConstant.SESSION_INFO);
		if (!"admin".equals(sessionInfo.getLoginname())){
			log.setUsertype(1);
			log.setOrganizationId(sessionInfo.getOrganizationid());
		}
		if ("1".equals(sessionInfo.getUsertype())){
			log.setLoginname(sessionInfo.getLoginname());
		}
		PageFilter ph = new PageFilter();
		ph.setSort("createdatetime");
		ph.setOrder("desc");
		List<Log> list = logService.dataGrid(log, ph);
		Map<String,Object> dataMap = new HashMap<String,Object>();
		List<String> titles = new ArrayList<String>();
		titles.add("登录名");
		titles.add("姓名");
		titles.add("IP地址");
		titles.add("所属部门");
		titles.add("用户类型");
		titles.add("操作内容");
		titles.add("操作时间");
		dataMap.put("titles", titles);
		dataMap.put("list", list);
		dataMap.put("title_content", "日志");
		dataMap.put("type", "log");
		String str = request.getParameter("str");
		ModelAndView mv = null;
		if ("excel".equals(str)){
			ExcelView excel = new ExcelView();
			mv = new ModelAndView(excel,dataMap);
		} else if("pdf".equals(str)){
			PdfView pdf = new PdfView();
			mv = new ModelAndView(pdf,dataMap);
		}
		insertlog(request,"下载"+str+"文件",2);
		return mv;
	}