jupyter notebook 切换默认环境

• 查看所有环境

  conda env list

• 激活环境

conda activate  <evn_name>

    

• 安装 conda install ipykernel

• 将环境注入Jupyter Notebook  将<evn_name>  替换环境名

python -m ipykernel install --user --name <evn_name> --display-name "<evn_name>"

• 打开jupyter notebook

• 选择环境

 

创建虚拟环境：conda create -n evn_name python=X.X(3.7,3.6,2.7等)

激活虚拟环境：conda activate evn_name

关闭虚拟环境：conda deactivate evn_name

删除虚拟环境：conda remove --name env_name --all

1. 安装包

1.  #安装 matplotlib   
2. conda install matplotlib

2. 卸载包

1. # 删除包  
2. conda remove matplotlib  

3. 更新包

1. # 包更新  
2. conda update matplotlib  

4. 查询已经安装的包

1. # 查看已安装的包  
2. conda list   

安装 tensorflow 

CPU版本 pip install --ignore-installed --upgrade tensorflow  --user -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
GPU版本 pip install --ignore-installed --upgrade tensorflow-gpu 注意gpu版要事先选好并装好CUDA和cuDNN

查看 tensorflow 版本

import os
from tensorflow.python.client import device_lib
os.environ["TF_CPP_MIN_LOG_LEVEL"] = "99"

if __name__ == "__main__":
    print(device_lib.list_local_devices())
    
运行结果 
    [name: "/device:CPU:0"
    device_type: "CPU"
    memory_limit: 268435456
    locality {
    }

conda设置清华源

conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/
conda config --set show_channel_urls yes

Could not install packages due to an EnvironmentError: [WinError 5] 拒绝访问。:
 'e:\\study\\python\\lib\\sitepackages\\numpy\\.libs\\libopenblas.csrrd7hkrkc3t3yxa7vy7tazglswdkw6.gfortran-win_amd64.dll'
Consider using the `--user` option or check the permissions.
在pip安装命令的install后面加 –user便可以解决。

出现Script file 'E:\Anaconda\Scripts\pip-script.py' is not present.
easy_install pip