android自定义画板，实现简单绘图功能

1.先上代码，后解析

import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Path;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;

public class MyBoard extends View {
    private Paint mPaint;
    private float currentX;
    private float currentY;
    private Path mPath;
    private static ArrayList<Path> mPaths = new ArrayList<Path>();//保存已绘制的信息，Activity销毁时，其中内容并不会销毁，最好对外提供一个清空mPaths的方法。

    public MyBoard(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    public MyBoard(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    public MyBoard(Context context) {
        super(context);
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);
        if (mPaint == null) {
            mPaint = new Paint();
            mPaint.setColor(Color.RED);
            mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
            mPaint.setStrokeWidth(4);
            mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);// 去锯齿
        }
        if (mPaths != null && mPaths.size() > 0) {// 显示已画过的图形
            for (int i = 0; i < mPaths.size(); i++) {
                canvas.drawPath(mPaths.get(i), mPaint);
            }
        }
        if (mPath != null) {// 显示当前画的路径
            canvas.drawPath(mPath, mPaint);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        this.currentX = event.getX();
        this.currentY = event.getY();
        switch (event.getAction()) {
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:// 按下
            mPath = new Path();
            mPath.moveTo(currentX, currentY);
            break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP://松开
            mPaths.add(mPath);
            mPath = null;//必须添加，用于重绘是判断是否绘制
            break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
            this.currentX = event.getX();
            this.currentY = event.getY();
            mPath.lineTo(currentX, currentY);
            break;
        }
        this.invalidate();
        return true;// 表明该事件处理完
    }
}

2.自定义View的实现：

1. 继承View类，
2. 重写onDraw()方法。
3. 定义一个画笔Paint();
4. 在画布Canvas上绘图。
5. 重写View的回调方法，实现更多功能