centos6.x安装kibana遇到的坑libc.so.6和libstdc++.so.6

 ./../node/bin/node: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.16' not found (required by ./../node/bin/node)
./../node/bin/node: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.17' not found (required by ./../node/bin/node)
./../node/bin/node: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found (required by ./../node/bin/node)
./../node/bin/node: /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.14' not found (required by ./../node/bin/node)
./../node/bin/node: /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.18' not found (required by ./../node/bin/node)
./../node/bin/node: /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.5' not found (required by ./../node/bin/node)
./../node/bin/node: /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.15' not found (required by ./../node/bin/node)

公司要安装kibana时，一开始没注意是centos6.x的版本，安装kibana一波操作完之后启动竟然报错，查看后发现是少了一些库。以下是解决方法：

【一：解决libc.so.6】

下载:​ ​https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/glibc/glibc-2.17.tar.gz​
 

tar -zxvf glibc-2.17.tar.gz
cd glibc-2.17
mkdir build; 
cd build
../configure --prefix=/usr --disable-profile --enable-add-ons --with-headers=/usr/include --with-binutils=/usr/bin
make -j 8
make  install

# 查看是否安装成功
strings /lib64/libc.so.6 | grep GLIBC

 【二、解决libstdc++.so.6】

解决libstdc++.so.6有两种方案，第一种方案执行比较慢，建议直接使用方案二。

方案一：下载​ ​http://ftp.tsukuba.wide.ad.jp/software/gcc/releases/​

tar -zxvf gcc-8.3.0.tar.gz
cd gcc-8.3.0/ 
chmod +x ./contrib/download_prerequisites
./contrib/download_prerequisites
mkdir build
cd build
chmod +x ../configure
../configure --enable-checking=release --enable-languages=c,c++ --disable-multilib
chmod +x ../move-if-change
chmod +x ../libgcc/*.sh
make && make install
cp /usr/local/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.25 /usr/lib64
cd /usr/lib64
rm -rf libstdc++.so.6
ln -s libstdc++.so.6.0.25 libstdc++.so.6

# 检测动态库
strings /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 | grep GLIBC

node -v

方案二：挪用ElasticSearch自带的libstdc++.so动态库

首先查找libstdc++.so路径

 find / -name  libstdc++.so.6*

我们将系统/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 先进行备份

mv /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.13 /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.13.bak 

随后替换成elasticsearch的libstdc++.so动态库

 mv /apps/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-7.12.0/modules/x-pack-ml/platform/linux-x86_64/lib/libstdc++.so.6 /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6

替换完毕后，查看依赖库版本：

strings /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 | grep GLIBC 

发现版已更新

 重新启动kibana即可