Feign整合Sentinel实现容错

Sentinel通过各种规则对资源进行保护，即进行服务容错。Feign使得调用远程服务就像调用本地服务一样简单。但是Feign在调用远程服务的时候，由于远程服务的原因，可能会产生异常。就需要进行相应的容错设计。

下面介绍Feign整合Sentinel实现服务容错：

1 引入sentinel的依赖

        <!--Sentinel-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-sentinel</artifactId>
        </dependency>

2 在配置文件中开启Feign对Sentinel的支持

feign:
  sentinel:
    enabled: true

3 创建容错类

容错类的创建有两种方案：

1. 直接继承被容错的接口，并为每个方法实现容错方案
2. 实现FallbackFactory接口

推荐使用第2种方案，实现FallbackFactory接口。这样可以在容错工厂类中拿到具体的错误，便于后期排查问题。

3.1 方案一：直接继承被容错的接口，并为每个方法实现容错方案

package cn.jack.fallback;

import cn.jack.domain.Product;
import cn.jack.service.ProductService;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@Slf4j
public class ProductServiceFallback implements ProductService {
    @Override
    public Product findByPid(Long pid) {
        Product product = new Product();
        product.setPid(-100);
        product.setPname("远程服务调用出现问题了。");
        return product;
    }
}

3.2 方案二：实现FallbackFactory接口

package cn.jack.fallback;

import cn.jack.domain.Product;
import cn.jack.service.ProductService;
import feign.hystrix.FallbackFactory;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@Slf4j
public class ProductServiceFallbackFactory implements FallbackFactory<ProductService> {
    @Override
    public ProductService create(Throwable throwable) {
        // lambda表达式可以用于简化创建匿名内部类对象（前提是该接口为函数式接口，即只有一个抽象方法）
        return (Long pid) -> {
            log.error("{}", throwable);

            Product product = new Product();
            product.setPid(-100);
            product.setPname("远程服务调用出现问题了。 --byFactory");
            return product;
        };
    }
}

4 为被容错的interface指定容错类（容错工厂类）

package cn.jack.service;

import cn.jack.domain.Product;
import cn.jack.fallback.ProductServiceFallbackFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

// value是nacos下的服务名
// fallbackFactory用于指定容错工厂类
// fallback用于指定容错类
@FeignClient(value = "service-product",
            fallbackFactory = ProductServiceFallbackFactory.class)
@Primary
public interface ProductService {

    @RequestMapping(value = "/product/{pid}")       // @FeignClient + @RequestMapping 就是一个完整的请求路径： http://service-product/product/{pid}
    Product findByPid(@PathVariable("pid") Long pid);
}

5 修改controller

package cn.jack.controller;

import cn.jack.domain.Order;
import cn.jack.domain.Product;
import cn.jack.service.OrderService;
import cn.jack.service.ProductService;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.DiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

@RestController
@Slf4j
public class OrderController {

    @Autowired
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;
    @Autowired
    private OrderService orderService;
    @Autowired
    private DiscoveryClient discoveryClient;
    @Autowired
    private ProductService productService;

    /**
     * 下单 -- 基于Feign实现服务调用
     * @param pid   商品id
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/order/prod/{pid}")
    public Order order(@PathVariable("pid") Long pid) {
        log.info("收到下单请求，准备查询商品信息。pid={}", pid);

        // 通过Feign调用商品微服务，查询商品信息
        Product product = this.productService.findByPid(pid);
        log.info("商品信息查询成功。内容为：{}", JSON.toJSONString(product));
        
        // 进行容错判断
        if (product.getPid() == -100) {
            Order order = new Order();
            order.setOid(-100L);
            order.setPname("下单失败");
            return order;
        }

        // 生成商品信息保存
        Order order = new Order();
        order.setNumber(1);
        order.setPid(pid);
        order.setPname(product.getPname());
        order.setPprice(product.getPprice());
        order.setUid(1);
        order.setUsername("测试用户");

        this.orderService.createOrder(order);
        log.info("订单信息保存成功。内容为：{}", JSON.toJSONString(order));

        return order;
    }
}

6 进行测试

第一步：正常测试，启动service-order服务和service-product服务，访问下单接口

2020-09-12 00:50:12.202  INFO 10284 --- [nio-8091-exec-4] cn.jack.controller.OrderController       : 收到下单请求，准备查询商品信息。pid=3
2020-09-12 00:50:12.218  INFO 10284 --- [nio-8091-exec-4] cn.jack.controller.OrderController       : 商品信息查询成功。内容为：{"pid":3,"pname":"华为","pprice":8000.0,"stock":800}
2020-09-12 00:50:12.227  INFO 10284 --- [nio-8091-exec-4] cn.jack.controller.OrderController       : 订单信息保存成功。内容为：{"number":1,"oid":35,"pid":3,"pname":"华为","pprice":8000.0,"uid":1,"username":"陈家宝"}

第二步：容错测试，停止service-product服务，访问下单接口

2020-09-12 00:54:17.774  INFO 10284 --- [nio-8091-exec-8] cn.jack.controller.OrderController       : 收到下单请求，准备查询商品信息。pid=3
2020-09-12 00:54:19.818 ERROR 10284 --- [nio-8091-exec-8] c.j.f.ProductServiceFallbackFactory      : {}

feign.RetryableException: connect timed out executing GET http://service-product/product/3
	at feign.FeignException.errorExecuting(FeignException.java:84) ~[feign-core-10.1.0.jar:na]
	at feign.SynchronousMethodHandler.executeAndDecode(SynchronousMethodHandler.java:113) ~[feign-core-10.1.0.jar:na]
	at feign.SynchronousMethodHandler.invoke(SynchronousMethodHandler.java:78) ~[feign-core-10.1.0.jar:na]
	at com.alibaba.cloud.sentinel.feign.SentinelInvocationHandler.invoke(SentinelInvocationHandler.java:107) ~[spring-cloud-alibaba-sentinel-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy121.findByPid(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
	at cn.jack.controller.OrderController.order(OrderController.java:39) ~[classes/:na]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:na]
	at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:190) [spring-web-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138) [spring-web-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:105) [spring-webmvc-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:892) [spring-webmvc-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:797) [spring-webmvc-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87) [spring-webmvc-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1040) [spring-webmvc-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:943) [spring-webmvc-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006) [spring-webmvc-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898) [spring-webmvc-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:626) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:4.0.FR]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883) [spring-webmvc-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:733) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:4.0.FR]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53) [tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.servlet.CommonFilter.doFilter(CommonFilter.java:110) [sentinel-web-servlet-1.7.0.jar:na]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) [spring-web-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) [spring-web-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) [spring-web-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) [spring-web-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:94) [spring-web-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) [spring-web-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) [spring-web-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) [spring-web-5.1.17.RELEASE.jar:5.1.17.RELEASE]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:541) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:139) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:74) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:373) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:868) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1589) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) [na:na]
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) [na:na]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.37.jar:9.0.37]
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [na:na]
Caused by: java.net.SocketTimeoutException: connect timed out
	at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.waitForConnect(Native Method) ~[na:na]
	at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(DualStackPlainSocketImpl.java:85) ~[na:na]
	at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:350) ~[na:na]
	at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:206) ~[na:na]
	at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:188) ~[na:na]
	at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:172) ~[na:na]
	at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:392) ~[na:na]
	at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:589) ~[na:na]
	at sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:175) ~[na:na]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:463) ~[na:na]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:558) ~[na:na]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.<init>(HttpClient.java:242) ~[na:na]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:339) ~[na:na]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:357) ~[na:na]
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getNewHttpClient(HttpURLConnection.java:1202) ~[na:na]
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect0(HttpURLConnection.java:1138) ~[na:na]
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect(HttpURLConnection.java:1032) ~[na:na]
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.connect(HttpURLConnection.java:966) ~[na:na]
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream0(HttpURLConnection.java:1546) ~[na:na]
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1474) ~[na:na]
	at java.net.HttpURLConnection.getResponseCode(HttpURLConnection.java:480) ~[na:na]
	at feign.Client$Default.convertResponse(Client.java:143) ~[feign-core-10.1.0.jar:na]
	at feign.Client$Default.execute(Client.java:68) ~[feign-core-10.1.0.jar:na]
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.ribbon.FeignLoadBalancer.execute(FeignLoadBalancer.java:90) ~[spring-cloud-openfeign-core-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar:2.1.0.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.ribbon.FeignLoadBalancer.execute(FeignLoadBalancer.java:56) ~[spring-cloud-openfeign-core-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar:2.1.0.RELEASE]
	at com.netflix.client.AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient$1.call(AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient.java:104) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0]
	at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$3$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:303) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0]
	at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$3$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:287) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0]
	at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$3.call(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:231) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$3.call(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:228) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap$ConcatMapSubscriber.drain(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:286) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap$ConcatMapSubscriber.onNext(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:144) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:185) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0]
	at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:180) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0]
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap.call(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:94) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap.call(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:42) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.operators.OperatorRetryWithPredicate$SourceSubscriber$1.call(OperatorRetryWithPredicate.java:127) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.schedulers.TrampolineScheduler$InnerCurrentThreadScheduler.enqueue(TrampolineScheduler.java:73) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.schedulers.TrampolineScheduler$InnerCurrentThreadScheduler.schedule(TrampolineScheduler.java:52) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.operators.OperatorRetryWithPredicate$SourceSubscriber.onNext(OperatorRetryWithPredicate.java:79) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.operators.OperatorRetryWithPredicate$SourceSubscriber.onNext(OperatorRetryWithPredicate.java:45) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$WeakSingleProducer.request(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:276) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.Subscriber.setProducer(Subscriber.java:209) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$JustOnSubscribe.call(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:138) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$JustOnSubscribe.call(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:129) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:10423) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:10390) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.observables.BlockingObservable.blockForSingle(BlockingObservable.java:443) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at rx.observables.BlockingObservable.single(BlockingObservable.java:340) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8]
	at com.netflix.client.AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient.executeWithLoadBalancer(AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient.java:112) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0]
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.ribbon.LoadBalancerFeignClient.execute(LoadBalancerFeignClient.java:65) ~[spring-cloud-openfeign-core-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar:2.1.0.RELEASE]
	at feign.SynchronousMethodHandler.executeAndDecode(SynchronousMethodHandler.java:108) ~[feign-core-10.1.0.jar:na]
	... 61 common frames omitted

2020-09-12 00:54:19.820  INFO 10284 --- [nio-8091-exec-8] cn.jack.controller.OrderController       : 商品信息查询成功。内容为：{"pid":-100,"pname":"远程服务调用出现问题了。 --byFactory"}

可以看到，容错代码生效了。Feign远程调用服务出现问题后，进入到了容错工厂类中的同名方法，执行容错逻辑。而且，Feign调用产生的异常信息也可以获取到。