[leetcode]#107. Binary Tree Level Order Traversal II

• 给定一个二叉树，返回其从下到上的层序遍历（从左到右，从下到上）。
• 用栈来实现DFS，注意要在深搜的时候记录当前的深度。

# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode(object):
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.left = None
#         self.right = None

class Solution(object):
    def levelOrderBottom(self, root):
        """
        :type root: TreeNode
        :rtype: List[List[int]]
        """
        res = []
        stack = [(root, 0)]
        while len(stack) > 0:
            node, depth = stack.pop()
            if node:
                if len(res) <= depth:
                    res.insert(0, [])
                res[-(depth+1)].append(node.val)
                stack.append((node.right, depth+1))
                stack.append((node.left, depth+1))
        return res