spring cloud 组件 gateway

1. pom 引入依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-gateway</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--  服务注册 nacos -->
		<dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>  
        <!--  gateway 网关需要 webflux -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webflux</artifactId>
        </dependency>       

2. yml 或者properties 添加配置信息

spring:
  application:
    name:  gateway 
  cloud:
    nacos:
      discovery:
        server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
    gateway:
      discovery:
        locator:
          enabled: true
      routes:
      ## 微服务名称
        - id: provider
        ## 微服务路径
          uri: lb://provider
          predicates:
          ## url 路径
            - Path=/provider/**
          filters:
          	## 是否去除前缀
            - StripPrefix=1

3. 编写项目启动类

@EnableDiscoveryClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class GateWayApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ConfigurableApplicationContext configurableApplicationContext=SpringApplication.run(GateWayApplication.class, args);
    }
}