HTML文件
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>欢迎登录</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/mystyle.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<form class="form-horizontal col-md-6 col-md-offset-3 login-form">
{% csrf_token %}
<div class="form-group">
<label for="username" class="col-sm-2 control-label">用户名</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="username" name="username" placeholder="用户名">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="password" class="col-sm-2 control-label">密码</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="password" name="password" placeholder="密码">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<!-- 放置极验的滑动验证码 -->
<div id="popup-captcha"></div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" id="login-button">登录</button>
<span class="login-error"></span>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<script src="/static/jquery-3.3.1.js"></script>
<script src="/static/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<!-- 引入封装了failback的接口--initGeetest -->
<script src="http://static.geetest.com/static/tools/gt.js"></script>
<script>
// 极验 发送登录数据的
var handlerPopup = function (captchaObj) {
// 成功的回调
captchaObj.onSuccess(function () {
var validate = captchaObj.getValidate();
// 1. 取到用户填写的用户名和密码 -> 取input框的值
var username = $("#username").val();
var password = $("#password").val();
$.ajax({
url: "/login/", // 进行二次验证
type: "post",
dataType: "json",
data: {
username: username,
password: password,
csrfmiddlewaretoken: $("[name='csrfmiddlewaretoken']").val(),
geetest_challenge: validate.geetest_challenge,
geetest_validate: validate.geetest_validate,
geetest_seccode: validate.geetest_seccode
},
success: function (data) {
console.log(data);
if (data.status) {
// 有错误,在页面上提示
$(".login-error").text(data.msg);
} else {
// 登陆成功
location.href = data.msg;
}
}
});
});
$("#login-button").click(function () {
captchaObj.show();
});
// 将验证码加到id为captcha的元素里
captchaObj.appendTo("#popup-captcha");
// 更多接口参考:http://www.geetest.com/install/sections/idx-client-sdk.html
};
// 当input框获取焦点时将之前的错误清空
$("#username,#password").focus(function () {
// 将之前的错误清空
$(".login-error").text("");
});
// 验证开始需要向网站主后台获取id,challenge,success(是否启用failback)
$.ajax({
url: "/pc-geetest/register?t=" + (new Date()).getTime(), // 加随机数防止缓存
type: "get",
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
// 使用initGeetest接口
// 参数1:配置参数
// 参数2:回调,回调的第一个参数验证码对象,之后可以使用它做appendTo之类的事件
initGeetest({
gt: data.gt,
challenge: data.challenge,
product: "popup", // 产品形式,包括:float,embed,popup。注意只对PC版验证码有效
offline: !data.success // 表示用户后台检测极验服务器是否宕机,一般不需要关注
// 更多配置参数请参见:http://www.geetest.com/install/sections/idx-client-sdk.html#config
}, handlerPopup);
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
路由函数
from blog import views
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^login/', views.login),
# 极验滑动验证码 获取验证码的url
url(r'^pc-geetest/register', views.get_geetest),
]
视图函数
#登录视图
def login(request):
if request.method == "POST":
# 初始化一个给AJAX返回的数据
ret = {"status": 0, "msg": ""}
# 从提交过来的数据中 取到用户名和密码
username = request.POST.get("username")
pwd = request.POST.get("password")
# 获取极验 滑动验证码相关的参数
gt = GeetestLib(pc_geetest_id, pc_geetest_key)
challenge = request.POST.get(gt.FN_CHALLENGE, '')
validate = request.POST.get(gt.FN_VALIDATE, '')
seccode = request.POST.get(gt.FN_SECCODE, '')
status = request.session[gt.GT_STATUS_SESSION_KEY]
user_id = request.session["user_id"]
if status:
result = gt.success_validate(challenge, validate, seccode, user_id)
else:
result = gt.failback_validate(challenge, validate, seccode)
if result:
# 验证码正确
# 利用auth模块做用户名和密码的校验
user = auth.authenticate(username=username, password=pwd)
if user:
# 用户名密码正确
# 给用户做登录
auth.login(request, user) # 将登录用户赋值给 request.user
ret["msg"] = "/index/"
else:
# 用户名密码错误
ret["status"] = 1
ret["msg"] = "用户名或密码错误!"
else:
ret["status"] = 1
ret["msg"] = "验证码错误"
return JsonResponse(ret)
return render(request, "login.html")
# 请在官网申请ID使用,示例ID不可使用
pc_geetest_id = "b46d1900d0a894591916ea94ea91bd2c"
pc_geetest_key = "36fc3fe98530eea08dfc6ce76e3d24c4"
# 处理极验 获取验证码的视图
def get_geetest(request):
user_id = 'test'
gt = GeetestLib(pc_geetest_id, pc_geetest_key)
status = gt.pre_process(user_id)
request.session[gt.GT_STATUS_SESSION_KEY] = status
request.session["user_id"] = user_id
response_str = gt.get_response_str()
return HttpResponse(response_str)