Android 获取本地音乐文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-21 21:29:33 发布

VincentWei95

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-21 21:29:33 发布

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分类专栏：四大组件

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_31339141/article/details/90200828

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存储音乐文件的model

public class MusicInfo {

    private long id;
    private String title;//音乐名称
    private String data;//音乐文件
    private String album;//专辑
    private String artist;//艺人
    private int duration;//音乐时长
    private long size;//音乐文件大小

    public long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getData() {
        return data;
    }

    public void setData(String data) {
        this.data = data;
    }

    public String getAlbum() {
        return album;
    }

    public void setAlbum(String album) {
        this.album = album;
    }

    public String getArtist() {
        return artist;
    }

    public void setArtist(String artist) {
        this.artist = artist;
    }

    public int getDuration() {
        return duration;
    }

    public void setDuration(int duration) {
        this.duration = duration;
    }

    public long getSize() {
        return size;
    }

    public void setSize(long size) {
        this.size = size;
    }
}

通过ContentResolver查询数据存储到model

private static final Uri URI = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
private static final String[] MUSIC_PROJECTION = new String[] {
         MediaStore.Audio.Media._ID,
         MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE,
         MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA,
         MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM,
         MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST,
         MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION,
         MediaStore.Audio.Media.SIZE
};
private static final String SELECTION = "mime_type in ('audio/mpeg','audio/x-ms-wma') and bucket_display_name <> 'audio' and is_music > 0 ";
private static final String SORT_ORDER = MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA;

private List<MusicInfo> getMusicInfo() {
    List<MusicInfo> musicInfos = new ArrayList<>();
    ContentResolver resolver = getContentResolver();
    Cursor cursor = resolver.query(URI, MUSIC_PROJECTION, SELECTION, null, SORT_ORDER);
    if (cursor != null) {
        while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
            MusicInfo musicInfo = new MusicInfo();
            long id = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media._ID));
            String title = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE));
            String data = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA));
            String album = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM));
            String artist = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST));
            int duration = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION));
            long size = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.SIZE));

            musicInfo.setId(id);
            if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(title)) {
                musicInfo.setTitle(title);
            }
            if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(data)) {
                musicInfo.setData(data);
            }
            if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(album)) {
                musicInfo.setAlbum(album);
            }
            if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(artist)) {
                musicInfo.setArtist(artist);
            }
            if (duration != 0) {
                musicInfo.setDuration(duration);
            }
            if (size != 0) {
                musicInfo.setSize(size);
            }

            musicInfos.add(musicInfo);
        }
        cursor.close();
    }
    return musicInfos;
}