IOC配置-静态工厂和实例工厂创建bean

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-01 13:49:09 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-01 13:49:09 发布

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分类专栏： JAVAWeb 文章标签： servlet spring java

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applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    <!--bean可以定义多个名称，使用name属性完成-->
    <!--<bean id="userService" name="userService1,userService2" class="com.itheima.service.impl.UserServiceImpl"/>-->
    <!--scope用于控制bean创建后的对象是否为单列-->
    <!--<bean id="userService3" scope="prototype"  class="com.itheima.service.impl.UserServiceImpl"/>-->
    <!--init-method和destroy-method用于控制bean的生命周期-->
  <!--  <bean id="userService3" scope="singleton" init-method="init" destroy-method="destroy"  class="com.itheima.service.impl.UserServiceImpl"/>-->
    <!--静态工厂创建bean-->
    <bean id="userService4"   class="com.itheima.service.UserServiceFactory" factory-method="getService"/>

    <!--实例工厂对应的bean-->
    <bean id="factoryBean" class="com.itheima.service.UserServiceFactory2"/>
    <!--实例工厂创建北bean，依赖工厂对象对应的bean-->
    <bean id="userService5" factory-bean="factoryBean" factory-method="getService"/>
</beans>

package com.itheima.service;

import com.itheima.service.impl.UserServiceImpl;

public class UserServiceFactory {
    public static UserService getService(){
        System.out.println("factory create object....");
        return new UserServiceImpl();
    }
}

package com.itheima.service;

import com.itheima.service.impl.UserServiceImpl;

public class UserServiceFactory2 {
    public  UserService getService(){
        System.out.println("instance factory create object....");
        return new UserServiceImpl();
    }
}

import com.itheima.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class UserApp {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //2.加载配置文件
        /*ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        //3.获取资源
        UserService userService1 = (UserService) ctx.getBean("userService3");
        UserService userService2 = (UserService) ctx.getBean("userService3");
        UserService userService3 = (UserService) ctx.getBean("userService3");
        System.out.println(userService1);
        System.out.println(userService2);
        System.out.println(userService2);*/
        //userService.save();

       /* ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        //3.获取资源
        UserService userService1 = (UserService) ctx.getBean("userService3");
        UserService userService2 = (UserService) ctx.getBean("userService3");
        UserService userService3 = (UserService) ctx.getBean("userService3");
        ctx.close();*/

        ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        //3.获取资源
        UserService userService1 = (UserService) ctx.getBean("userService5");
        userService1.save();
    }
}