aop配置（xml）-切入点表达式

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-23 17:24:02 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-23 17:24:02 发布

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分类专栏： JAVAWeb 文章标签： xml java mysql

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_31426093/article/details/129906333

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该文章展示了如何使用SpringAOP在`UserService`的`save`方法执行前插入自定义的`before`方法。配置文件中定义了一个切点表达式，使得在`UserService`的`save`方法被调用时，先执行`AOPAdvice`的`before`方法。

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package com.itheima.service.impl;

import com.itheima.service.UserService;

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    public void save() {
        System.out.println("user service running.....");
    }
}

package com.itheima.aop;


public class AOPAdvice {
    public void before(){
        System.out.println("before");
    }
}

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">


    <bean id="userService" class="com.itheima.service.impl.UserServiceImpl"/>

    <bean id="myAdvice" class="com.itheima.aop.AOPAdvice"/>

    <!--<aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="pt" expression="execution(* *..*(..))"/>
        <aop:aspect ref="myAdvice">
            <aop:before method="before" pointcut-ref="pt"/>
        </aop:aspect>
    </aop:config>-->
    <!--<aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="pt" expression="execution(* *..*(..))"/>
        <aop:aspect ref="myAdvice">
            <aop:before method="before" pointcut-ref="pt"/>
        </aop:aspect>
        <aop:aspect ref="myAdvice">
            <aop:before method="before" pointcut-ref="pt"/>
        </aop:aspect>
        <aop:aspect ref="myAdvice">
            <aop:before method="before" pointcut-ref="pt"/>
        </aop:aspect>
    </aop:config>-->

    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="pt" expression="execution(* com..UserService.save(..))"/>
        <aop:aspect ref="myAdvice">
            <aop:before method="before" pointcut-ref="pt"/>
        </aop:aspect>
    </aop:config>
</beans>

import com.itheima.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class App {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext ctx=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        UserService userService = (UserService) ctx.getBean("userService");
        userService.save();
    }
}