Android4.4-Launcher源码分析系列之WorkSpace及屏幕滑动

一.WorkSpace是什么

前面已经介绍了一个WorkSpace包含了多个CellLayout,再回忆下之前画过的图

WorkSpace是一个ViewGroup,它的布局如下

 <com.android.launcher3.Workspace
            android:id="@+id/workspace"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            launcher:defaultScreen="@integer/config_workspaceDefaultScreen"
            launcher:pageIndicator="@id/page_indicator"
            launcher:pageSpacing="@dimen/workspace_page_spacing" >

defaultScreen是默认的屏幕序号

pageIndicator是滑动指示器

pageSpacing是页面之间的距离

二.WorkSpace代码分析

WorkSpace的继承关系如下

实现了DropTarget、DragSource等多个接口

public class Workspace extends SmoothPagedView implements DropTarget, DragSource, DragScroller, View.OnTouchListener,
        DragController.DragListener, LauncherTransitionable, ViewGroup.OnHierarchyChangeListener,
        Insettable {
  

看下它的构造函数

<pre name="code" class="java"> public Workspace(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        mContentIsRefreshable = false;
        //获取绘制轮廓的辅助类对象
        mOutlineHelper = HolographicOutlineHelper.obtain(context);
        //获取拖动的监听对象
        mDragEnforcer = new DropTarget.DragEnforcer(context);
        // With workspace, data is available straight from the get-go
        setDataIsReady();

        mLauncher = (Launcher) context;
        final Resources res = getResources();
        mWorkspaceFadeInAdjacentScreens = res.getBoolean(R.bool.config_workspaceFadeAdjacentScreens);
        mFadeInAdjacentScreens = false;
        //获取壁纸管理者
        mWallpaperManager = WallpaperManager.getInstance(context);
        //获取自定义属性
        TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,R.styleable.Workspace, defStyle, 0);
        //在all app列表里拖动app时workspace的缩放比例
        mSpringLoadedShrinkFactor =res.getInteger(R.integer.config_workspaceSpringLoadShrinkPercentage) / 100.0f;
        
        //可以滑动的区域  
        mOverviewModeShrinkFactor =res.getInteger(R.integer.config_workspaceOverviewShrinkPercentage) / 100.0f;
        
        mOverviewModePageOffset = res.getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.overview_mode_page_offset);
        
        //滑动屏幕到边缘不能再滑动时拖动的Z轴距离 
        mCameraDistance = res.getInteger(R.integer.config_cameraDistance);
        //开机时的屏幕
        mOriginalDefaultPage = mDefaultPage = a.getInt(R.styleable.Workspace_defaultScreen, 1);
       
        a.recycle();
        
        //监听view层次的变化
        setOnHierarchyChangeListener(this);
        //打开触摸反馈
        setHapticFeedbackEnabled(false);
        //初始化WorkSpace
        initWorkspace();

        // Disable multitouch across the workspace/all apps/customize tray
        setMotionEventSplittingEnabled(true);
        setImportantForAccessibility(View.IMPORTANT_FOR_ACCESSIBILITY_YES);
    }

mSpringLoadedShrinkFactor是在所有应用列表里长按item时workspace的缩略图比例,默认的是0.8,我把它改为0.01,看下效果,workspace缩小到只有一点点了

mOverviewModeShrinkFactor是可以滑动的区域缩放比例, 如果你把item拖出这个区域,那么删除框就会出现, 我把它改为4,默认的是0.58，看下效果

mCameraDistance是滑动屏幕到边缘不能再滑动时拖动的Z轴距离,就是那种3D效果,默认的是8000,我把它改为1000,3D效果更明显了

mOriginalDefaultPage是开机时默认的屏幕序号.

往下看initWorkspace()方法