javax.naming.NoInitialContextException: Need to specify class name in environment or system property

使用内嵌Tomcat启动web项目，报了错误
javax.naming.NoInitialContextException: Need to specify class name in environment or system property, or as an applet parameter, or in an application resource file: java.naming.factory.initial

原因是使用了JNDI数据源。

解决：
启用tomcat的JNDI；即调用 tomcat.enableNaming();

Tomcat tomcat = new Tomcat();
...
tomcat.enableNaming();
...
tomcat.start();
tomcat.getServer().await();

代码：
context.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Context path="/">
    <Resource name="jndi_name" auth="Container" type="javax.sql.DataSource"  maxActive="20" maxIdle="10"
              driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
              url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/testdb" username="root" password="root"/>
</Context>

获取JNDI数据源

DataSource ds = InitialContext.doLookup("java:comp/env/jndi_name");
Connection conn = ds.getConnection();
Properties props = conn.getClientInfo();
System.out.println(props.toString());