第七章作业

1. 不对

2.

class SelfException extends Exception{
	public SelfException(String msg) {
		super(msg);
	}
}
public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws SelfException{
		int a = 1;
		if(a == 1)
			throw new SelfException("a == 1");
	}
}

3.
  1、使用了未初始化的变量（虽然已经声明）   2、使用了未初始化的对象（虽然已经声明）   3、使用了关键字或已存在的类名作变量对象方法或类名。

4.

exception000
finally111
finished

finally111
exception

finished

exception
finished

每个异常只会被捕捉一次。

5.

13423

6.

class Dummy{
	int data;
    Dummy(){
		data = 0;
	}
}
public class Test {
	public static void badMethod() {
		try {
			Dummy d = null;
			System.out.println(d.data); // 对象未初始化
		}catch(NullPointerException np) {
			System.out.println("空指针异常");
		}catch(ArithmeticException at) {
			System.out.println("除数为零");
		}catch(Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	public static void main(String[] args){
		badMethod();
	}
}

7.

import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class Test {
	public static boolean isNumerric(String str) {
		Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("[0-9]*");
		Matcher isNum = pattern.matcher(str);
		if(isNum.matches())
			return true;
		return false;
	}
	public static void main(String[] args){
		int count = 10;
		int min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
		int max = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
		while(count > 0) {
			System.out.println("input number: ");
			String str = in.next();
			if(isNumerric(str)) {
				int num = Integer.parseInt(str);
				if(min > num) min = num;
				if(max < num) max = num;
				--count;
			}else {
				System.out.println("输入错误");
			}
		}
		System.out.println("max: " + max + "\nmin: " + min);
		in.close();
	}
}

8.

throws TimeOutException