Redis6 系列六 Redis_Jedis到与Spring Boot整合

1.   Redis_Jedis_测试

1.1.   Jedis所需要的jar包

<dependency> <groupId>redis.clients</groupId> <artifactId>jedis</artifactId> <version>3.2.0</version></dependency>

 

1.2.   连接Redis注意事项

禁用Linux的防火墙：Linux(CentOS7)里执行命令

systemctl stop/disablefirewalld.service  

redis.conf中注释掉bind 127.0.0.1 ,然后 protected-mode no

1.3.   Jedis常用操作

1.3.1.    创建动态的工程

 

1.3.2.    创建测试程序

package com.atguigu.jedis;import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;public class Demo01 {public static void main(String[] args) {Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.137.3",6379);String pong = jedis.ping();System.out.println("连接成功："+pong);jedis.close();}}

1.4.   测试相关数据类型

1.4.1.    Jedis-API:    Key

jedis.set("k1", "v1");jedis.set("k2", "v2");jedis.set("k3", "v3");Set<String> keys = jedis.keys("*");System.out.println(keys.size());for (String key : keys) {System.out.println(key);}System.out.println(jedis.exists("k1"));System.out.println(jedis.ttl("k1")); System.out.println(jedis.get("k1"));

1.4.2.    Jedis-API:    String

jedis.mset("str1","v1","str2","v2","str3","v3");System.out.println(jedis.mget("str1","str2","str3"));

1.4.3.    Jedis-API:    List

List<String> list = jedis.lrange("mylist",0,-1);for (String element : list) {System.out.println(element);}

1.4.4.    Jedis-API:    set

jedis.sadd("orders", "order01");jedis.sadd("orders", "order02");jedis.sadd("orders", "order03");jedis.sadd("orders", "order04");Set<String> smembers = jedis.smembers("orders");for (String order : smembers) {System.out.println(order);}jedis.srem("orders", "order02");

1.4.5.    Jedis-API:    hash

jedis.hset("hash1","userName","lisi");System.out.println(jedis.hget("hash1","userName"));Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();map.put("telphone","13810169999");map.put("address","atguigu");map.put("email","abc@163.com");jedis.hmset("hash2",map);List<String> result = jedis.hmget("hash2", "telphone","email");for (String element : result) {System.out.println(element);}

1.4.6.    Jedis-API:    zset

is.zadd("zset01", 100d, "z3");jedis.zadd("zset01", 90d, "l4");jedis.zadd("zset01", 80d, "w5");jedis.zadd("zset01", 70d, "z6"); Set<String> zrange = jedis.zrange("zset01", 0, -1);for (String e : zrange) {System.out.println(e);}

 

2.   Redis_Jedis_实例

2.1.  完成一个手机验证码功能

要求：

1、输入手机号，点击发送后随机生成6位数字码，2分钟有效

2、输入验证码，点击验证，返回成功或失败

3、每个手机号每天只能输入3次

                           

 

 

3.   Redis与Spring Boot整合

Spring Boot整合Redis非常简单，只需要按如下步骤整合即可

3.1.   整合步骤

1、在pom.xml文件中引入redis相关依赖

 

<!-- redis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- spring2.X集成redis所需common-pool2--> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId> <version>2.6.0</version> </dependency>

 

2、application.properties配置redis配置

 

#Redis服务器地址 spring.redis.host=192.168.140.136 #Redis服务器连接端口 spring.redis.port=6379 #Redis数据库索引（默认为0） spring.redis.database= 0 #连接超时时间（毫秒） spring.redis.timeout=1800000 #连接池最大连接数（使用负值表示没有限制） spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active=20 #最大阻塞等待时间(负数表示没限制) spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-wait=-1 #连接池中的最大空闲连接 spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-idle=5 #连接池中的最小空闲连接 spring.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle=0

 

3、添加redis配置类

 

@EnableCaching @Configuration public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport { @Bean public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) { RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>(); RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer(); Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class); ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper(); om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY); om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL); jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om); template.setConnectionFactory(factory); //key序列化方式 template.setKeySerializer(redisSerializer); //value序列化 template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer); //value hashmap序列化 template.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer); return template; } @Bean public CacheManager cacheManager(RedisConnectionFactory factory) { RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer(); Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class); //解决查询缓存转换异常的问题 ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper(); om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY); om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL); jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om); // 配置序列化（解决乱码的问题）,过期时间600秒 RedisCacheConfiguration config = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig() .entryTtl(Duration.ofSeconds(600)) .serializeKeysWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(redisSerializer)) .serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer)) .disableCachingNullValues(); RedisCacheManager cacheManager = RedisCacheManager.builder(factory) .cacheDefaults(config) .build(); return cacheManager; } }

 

4、测试一下

RedisTestController中添加测试方法

@RestController @RequestMapping("/redisTest") public class RedisTestController { @Autowired private RedisTemplate redisTemplate; @GetMapping public String testRedis() { //设置值到redis redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("name","lucy"); //从redis获取值 String name = (String)redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name"); return name; } }