mybatis几个可以优化的地方

1,将数据库信息封装在配置文件里

新建一个数据库配置文件db.properties

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?serverTimezone=UTC
username=root
password=123456

在主配置文件conf.xml中导入db.properties

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
 PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
 "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

	<properties resource="db.properties"/>

	<environments default="development">
		<environment id="development">
			<transactionManager type="JDBC" />
			<dataSource type="POOLED">
				<property name="driver" value="${driver}" />
				<property name="url" value="${url}" />
				<property name="username" value="${username}" />
				<property name="password" value="${password}" />
			</dataSource>
		</environment>
	</environments>
	<mappers>
		<mapper resource="com/zhuyun/mybatis/userMapper.xml" />
	</mappers>
</configuration>

2，配置实体类或者包的别名

1）实体类的别名

在主配置文件conf.xml中配置实体类的别名

	<!-- 配置实体类的别名 -->
	<typeAliases>
		<typeAlias type="com.zhuyun.mybatis.User" alias="_User"/>
	</typeAliases>

在映射文件userMapper.xml中，即可用别名_User来代替com.zhuyun.mybatis.User

	<select id="getUser" parameterType="int" resultType="_User">
		select * from users where id = #{id}
	</select>

2）包的别名

在主配置文件conf.xml中配置包的别名

	<!-- 配置包的别名-->
	<typeAliases>
		<!-- <typeAlias type="com.zhuyun.mybatis.User" alias="_User"/> -->
		<package name="com.zhuyun.mybatis"/>
	</typeAliases>

在映射文件userMapper.xml中，即可用别名User来代替com.zhuyun.mybatis.User

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
 PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
 "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.zhuyun.mybatis.userMapper">
	
	<insert id="addUser" parameterType="User">
		insert into users(name,age) values(#{name}, #{age})
	</insert>
	
	<delete id="deleteUser" parameterType="int">
		delete from users where id=#{id}
	</delete>
	
	<update id="updateUser" parameterType="User">
		update users set name=#{name},age=#{age} where id=#{id}
	</update>

	<select id="getUser" parameterType="int" resultType="User">
		select * from users where id = #{id}
	</select>
	
	<select id="getAllUsers" resultType="User">
		select * from users
	</select>
</mapper>

3,打印日志信息

1）添加jar包

log4j-1.2.16.jar

2）添加log4j.xml文件到src下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>  
<!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration SYSTEM "log4j.dtd">  
  
<log4j:configuration xmlns:log4j="http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/">  
    <appender name="console" class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender">  
        <param name="Target" value="System.out" />  
        <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">  
            <param name="ConversionPattern" value="[CateringLog] %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %-5p %c - %m%n" />  
        </layout>  
    </appender>  
  
    <appender class="org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender" name="file">  
        <param name="File" value="d:/companyProject/logs/catering.log" />  
        <param name="Append" value="true" />  
        <param name="MaxFileSize" value="1024KB" />  
        <param name="MaxBackupIndex" value="5" />  
        <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">  
            <param name="ConversionPattern" value="[CateringLog] %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %-5p %c - %m%n" />  
        </layout>  
    </appender>  
      
    <root>  
        <priority value="debug" />  
        <appender-ref ref="console" />  
        <appender-ref ref="file" />  
    </root>  
      
      
    <!--通过<logger></logger>的定义可以将各个包中的类日志输出到不同的日志文件中-->  
    <logger name="org.springframework">  
        <level value="ERROR" />  
    </logger>  
      
    <logger name="org.mybatis.spring">  
        <level value="ERROR" />  
    </logger>  
      
    <logger name="net.sf.ehcache">  
        <level value="ERROR" />  
    </logger>  
      
    <logger name="com.mchange.v2">  
        <level value="ERROR" />  
    </logger>  
      
    <logger name="java.sql">  
        <level value="debug" />  
    </logger>  
      
      
</log4j:configuration>

3）正常运行即可出现日志信息