目录
1.关于第一个问题就是如何定义统一的格式
也就是说<style>的用法,也就是说是自定义控件的基础
注意这个地方定义style的位置在主窗口,也就是说这个不是定义单独的控件!!!!而是应用这个style的情况下可以统一所有的格式!!!
就是说为什么总是找不到源码啊喂!每次都不知道代码片应该放在哪里!求求各位大佬了呜呜呜
<Window x:Class="WpfApp1.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp1"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
<Window.Resources>
<Style x:Key="myBtnStyle" TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Setter Property="Height" Value="72" />
<Setter Property="Width" Value="150" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Red" />
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Black" />
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Left" />
<Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Top" />
</Style>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<Button Content="Button" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="369,300,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="75" Style="{StaticResource myBtnStyle}"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
然后需要在button里面引用,也就是上面button引用的那一段!
2.接下来就是怎么引用自定义控件
关于这个部分已经上传了相关代码资源
https://download.csdn.net/download/qq_32623209/86336840
2.1 首先是定义用户控件
自定义用户控件方式是在项目,右键,添加新建项,添加用户控件
<UserControl x:Class="WpfApp2.LimitedInputUserControl"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label Content="{Binding Title}" />
<Label Grid.Column="1">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding ElementName=txtLimitedInput, Path=Text.Length}" />
<TextBlock Text="/" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding MaxLength}" />
</StackPanel>
</Label>
<TextBox MaxLength="{Binding MaxLength}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Name="txtLimitedInput" ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" TextWrapping="Wrap" />
</Grid>
</UserControl>
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
namespace WpfApp2
{
/// <summary>
/// UserControl1.xaml 的交互逻辑
/// </summary>
public partial class LimitedInputUserControl : UserControl
{
public LimitedInputUserControl()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.DataContext = this;
}
public string Title { get; set; }
public int MaxLength { get; set; }
}
}
控件的代码是这个样子,主要是设置可访问属性
这中间有个坑,第一次的时候会报错,也就是报InitializeComponent()相关的一个错误,但是这个运行一次即可解决
2.2 然后是如何引用这个控件
引用的时候在主窗体,然后需要声明引用的位置,这个是在本项目底下,不需要特别声明路径
<Window x:Class="WpfApp2.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp2"
xmlns:uc="clr-namespace:WpfApp2"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
<Grid Margin="10">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<uc:LimitedInputUserControl Title="Enter title:" MaxLength="30" Height="50" />
<uc:LimitedInputUserControl Title="Enter description:" MaxLength="140" Grid.Row="1" />
</Grid>
</Window>
如此如此!这般这般!散会!