Cambridge4 TEST2

1.initiative = on your own/ by yourself = independently = on your own initiative 主动的,自发的 adj.主动权 n.
2.increase = go up = rise = grow = climb = gain = escalate = pick up = be on the increase = intensify = build up 上升,增加 v.
3.teach = educate = train = coach = instruct = bring up 教学 n.
bring up: care for 抚养
4.more than one language = bilingual 多种语言 n.
5.determine = establish = identify = pinpoint = diagnose 决定 v.
pinpoint: to be very shocked or surprise
diagnose: to recognize and name the exact character of a disease or a problem, by examining it 诊断
6.young people = teenager = youth = in your teens = adolescent 年轻人 n.
7.traidtional = old-fashioned = outdated = outmoded = unfashionable 传统的 adj.
8.fail = failure = not successful = vain = fruitless = be a failure = go wrong = not work = do no good 失败 v.
9.endanger = to put someone or something in danger = damaged = destroyed 危及,使危险 v.
10.diverse = varied = variety = wide-ranging 各种各样的 adj.
11.inevitable = certain to happen and impossible to avoid 不可避免的 adj.
12.differ from = unusual 不同寻常的 adj.
13.reluctant = unwilling = not willing = drag your feet = be loath to do sth. 勉强的 adj.
14.consult = ask ab’s advice = seek advice = get/obtain advice 咨询 v.
15.alternative = another = other = different = new = else = variation = variant 另一个 adj.
16.retrain = taking courses 再教育 v.
17.salary = pay = wage = income = earnings = fee 工资,收入 n.
18.long-term = chronic = long-running = long-standing = lasting = lifelong = prolonged 长期的 adj.
19.complaint = complain = make complaint = protest = object = complain 抱怨 v.
20.illness = disease = virus = bug = infection 疾病 n.
21.connection = relationship = link = correlation
correlation:a connection or relationship between two or more facts, numbers 联系 n.
22.beneficial = be good for you/ be somebody good = wholesome = nutritious = nourishing = healthful 有益的 adj.
wholesome:good for you, and likely to improve your life either physically, morally, or emotionally 有益健康的
nutritious:containing many of the substances needed for life and growth 营养价值高
nourishing:A nourishing drink or food makes you healthy and strong.
23.insight = comprehension = understanding 理解,见解 adj.
24.pysical = relating to the body = bodily 身体的 adj.
25.hazard = risk = danger = threat 障碍,危险 n.
26.accompany = with = together = along with = come with 陪伴伴随
27.possible = possibility = can = potential = there is a chance/possibility 可能的 adj.
28.reduction = decrease = drop = fall = cut 减少 v.
29.class = type = kind = sort = style = category = variety 种类 n.
30.rehearsal = practice = training = run-through = exercise 排练,练习 n.
31.stratergy = way = method = approach = technique = system = tactics 方法,攻略 n.
32.assist = help = aid = with the aid of 帮助 v.
33.specific = give(somebody) more details = be more specific = be more explicit = elaborate 特定的 adj.
34.surrounding = environment = circumstance 环境 n.
35.engage = give somebody a job = employ 雇佣 v.
36.combine = mix = stir = beat = blend
37.survival = the state of continuing to live or exist 幸存

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