Hibernate----级联保存删除、级联组合

级联保存

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_32659773/article/details/105469326

   public void test5() {
        Session session = HibernateUtils.OpenSession();
        session.getTransaction().begin();

        Custom custom = new Custom();
        custom.setName("Dong");

        Order order = new Order();
        order.setName("111");

        Order order1 = new Order();
        order1.setName("222");

        order.setCustom(custom);
        order1.setCustom(custom);


        custom.getOrderSet().add(order);
        custom.getOrderSet().add(order1);

        session.save(custom);
//        session.save(order);
//        session.save(order1);


        session.getTransaction().commit();
        session.close();
    }

订单信息不用save在Custom.hbm.xml中增加cascade="save-update"

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping package="com.dong.user.model">
    <class name="Custom" table="t_custom" dynamic-insert="true" dynamic-update="true">
        <id name="id" column="id">
            <generator class="native"></generator>
        </id>
        <property name="name"></property>
        <set name="orderSet" inverse="true" cascade="save-update">
            <key column="custom_id"></key>
            <one-to-many class="Order"></one-to-many>
        </set>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

级联删除：

public void test6() {
    Session session = HibernateUtils.OpenSession();
    session.getTransaction().begin();

    Custom custom = (Custom) session.get(Custom.class, 4);
    Set<Order> orders=custom.getOrderSet();
    session.delete(custom);
    session.getTransaction().commit();
    session.close();
}

订单信息不用save在Custom.hbm.xml中增加cascade="delete"

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping package="com.dong.user.model">
    <class name="Custom" table="t_custom" dynamic-insert="true" dynamic-update="true">
        <id name="id" column="id">
            <generator class="native"></generator>
        </id>
        <property name="name"></property>
        <set name="orderSet" inverse="true" cascade="delete">
            <key column="custom_id"></key>
            <one-to-many class="Order"></one-to-many>
        </set>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

孤儿删除（删除客户下所有订单）：

public void test7() {
    Session session = HibernateUtils.OpenSession();
    session.getTransaction().begin();

    Custom custom = (Custom) session.get(Custom.class, 5);
    Set<Order> orders=custom.getOrderSet();
    Iterator<Order> iterator= orders.iterator();
    while (iterator.hasNext()){
        iterator.next();
        iterator.remove();
    }

    session.getTransaction().commit();
    session.close();
}

订单信息不用save在Custom.hbm.xml中增加cascade="delete-orphan"

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping package="com.dong.user.model">
    <class name="Custom" table="t_custom" dynamic-insert="true" dynamic-update="true">
        <id name="id" column="id">
            <generator class="native"></generator>
        </id>
        <property name="name"></property>
        <set name="orderSet" inverse="true" cascade="delete-orphan">
            <key column="custom_id"></key>
            <one-to-many class="Order"></one-to-many>
        </set>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

级联组合：

如果需要配置多项，使用逗号分隔。<set cascade="save-update,delete">

all : save-update 和 delete 整合

all-delete-orphan : 三个整合