package com.dong.bos.web.filter; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Map.Entry; import javax.servlet.Filter; import javax.servlet.FilterChain; import javax.servlet.FilterConfig; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.ServletRequest; import javax.servlet.ServletResponse; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper; public class MyEncodingFilter implements Filter{ @Override public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {} @Override public void destroy() {} @Override public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException { //1.设置POST请求中文乱码的问题 request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); //System.out.println("拦截请求:" + request); //2.解决get请求的中文乱码问题 //request : RequestFacade; HttpServletRequest hsr = (HttpServletRequest)request; if(hsr.getMethod().equalsIgnoreCase("get")){ MyRequest myRequest = new MyRequest(hsr); //放行请求 chain.doFilter(myRequest, response); }else{ chain.doFilter(request, response); } } } /** * Wrapper包装类,装饰设计模式,内部有个真实对象的引用 * @author gyf * */ class MyRequest extends HttpServletRequestWrapper{ private HttpServletRequest request; private boolean isEncoding = false;//是否已经utf-8编码 public MyRequest(HttpServletRequest request) { super(request); this.request = request; } @Override public String getParameter(String name) { return getParameterMap().get(name)[0]; } @Override public Map<String, String[]> getParameterMap() { Map<String, String[]> map = request.getParameterMap(); if(isEncoding == true){ return map; } //遍历vlaue,改成utf-8编码 for(Entry<String, String[]> entry : map.entrySet()){ //取数组值 String[] values = entry.getValue(); for(int i=0;i<values.length;i++){ try { values[i] = new String(values[i].getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } } isEncoding = true; return map; } }
web.xml
<filter> <filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name> <filter-class>com.dong.bos.web.filter.MyEncodingFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>