android每日定时任务AlarmManager+BroadcastReceiver实现

封装的工具类如下

import static android.content.Context.ALARM_SERVICE;

import android.app.AlarmManager; import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;

import java.text.ParseException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Date;

/**  * 定时任务工具类  */ public class AlarmUtils {
    private final String TAG = AlarmUtils.class.getSimpleName();

    private volatile static AlarmUtils singleton;

    private AlarmUtils() {

    }

    public static AlarmUtils getSingleton() {
        if (singleton == null) {
            synchronized (AlarmUtils.class) {
                if (singleton == null) {
                    singleton = new AlarmUtils();
                }
            }
        }
        return singleton;
    }


    AlarmManager am;
    PendingIntent pi;

    /**
     * 初始化Alarm  传入app的context  程序启动时调用一次 同步时间修改后也需重新调用
     */
    public void startAlarm(Context context) {
        cancelAlarm();
        Log.e(TAG, "设置闹钟");
        Intent intent = new Intent(context, AlarmReceiver.class);
        intent.setAction(AlarmReceiver.ALARM_ACTION);
        pi = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, 0);
        am = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
        am.setExact(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, getAlarmTime(), pi);
    }

    /**
     * 获取闹钟时间
     */
    private long getAlarmTime() {
        try {
            SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm");
            Date alarmTime = formatter.parse("12:00");
            Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
            ca.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, alarmTime.getHours());
            ca.set(Calendar.MINUTE, alarmTime.getMinutes());
            ca.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
            return ca.getTimeInMillis();
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return 0;
        }


    }

    /**
     * 取消定时任务的执行
     */
    private void cancelAlarm() {
        if (am != null && pi != null) {
            am.cancel(pi);
            Log.e(TAG, "取消闹钟");

        }


    }

}

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;


public class AlarmReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    private String TAG = AlarmReceiver.class.getSimpleName();
    public static final String ALARM_ACTION = "com.test.action.alarm";

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        if (intent.getAction().equals(ALARM_ACTION)) {
			//todo  你想要做的定时任务
       
        }


    }
}

最后别忘了在清单文件注册AlarmReceiver

使用方法

AlarmUtils.getSingleton().startAlarm(this);