playwright初步使用

playwright的安装(python3.7+)

pip install playwright

Playwright 录制脚本

python -m playwright codegen

通过--help 查看可以用哪些参数，有很多，这里只挑几个简单的常用的来说

-o:指定脚本录制输出位置；

--target：指定脚本语言，告诉他用什么语言写，后面一大堆，还有个python-pytest!，默认用python

-b：指定浏览器驱动，默认用的谷歌

准备工作

playwright install

这个命令会确保所有Playwright支持的浏览器（包括Chromium、Firefox和WebKit）都被下载并正确安装到各自对应的目录下。
完成此操作后，您应该可以正常使用Playwright而不遇到上述错误（Error: Executable doesn't exist at C:\Users\EDY\AppData\Local\ms-playwright\chromium-1067\chrome-win\chrome.exe）。

我们来小试牛刀一下吧  

$ python -m playwright codegen -o "D:\PythonProject\playwright_project\shizaizhienng_code.py"

执行命令之后会弹出以下窗口，可以Targent字段下选择脚本语言及框架

之后我们用它自动打开的谷歌浏览器，打开百度，输入"实在智能"并查找，结束录制，看看录制脚本

from playwright.sync_api import Playwright, sync_playwright, expect
import time


def run(playwright: Playwright) -> None:
    browser = playwright.chromium.launch(headless=False)
    context = browser.new_context()
    page = context.new_page()
    page.goto("https://www.baidu.com/")
    page.locator("#kw").fill("实在智能")
    page.locator("#kw").press("Enter")
    with page.expect_popup() as page1_info:
        page.get_by_role("link", name="杭州实在智能科技有限公司(超自动化解决方案公司... - 百度百科").click()
    page1 = page1_info.value

    time.sleep(10)  # 这行是手动加的
    page1.close()
    page.close()

    # ---------------------
    context.close()
    browser.close()


with sync_playwright() as playwright:
    run(playwright)

查看是否运行成功

OK，完全可以