python与mqtt服务器之间消息订阅发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-09-07 17:30:00 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33007897/article/details/126696687

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本文介绍了使用Python的paho-mqtt库来实现MQTT发布和订阅的简单示例，以及MQTT默认端口1883。同时提到了8083端口通常用于WebSocket服务。在Emqx端，配置了相关服务以支持这些通信协议。

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8083：mqtt/websocket端口

1883：mqtt端口

pub.py

import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt

def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
    print("Connected with result code: " + str(rc))

def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
    print(msg.topic + " " + str(msg.payload))

client = mqtt.Client()
client.on_connect = on_connect
client.on_message = on_message
client.connect('127.0.0.1', 1883, 600) # 600为keepalive的时间间隔
client.publish('fifa', payload='amazing', qos=0)

sub.py

import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt

def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
    print("Connected with result code: " + str(rc))

def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
    print(msg.topic + " " + str(msg.payload))

client = mqtt.Client()
client.on_connect = on_connect
client.on_message = on_message
client.connect('127.0.0.1', 1883, 600) # 600为keepalive的时间间隔
client.subscribe('fifa', qos=0)
client.loop_forever() # 保持连接

emqx端配置