常用的对date处理的日常总结
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.ParsePosition;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.LocalTime;
import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.time.temporal.TemporalAdjusters;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
public class DateUtil {
public static String dateTimeFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";
private static String timeFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS";
private static String timeTamp = "yyyyMMddHHmmssSSS";
private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WengTaskService.class);
public static Date abtainUTC() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
int zoneOffset = cal.get(Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET);
int dstOffset = cal.get(Calendar.DST_OFFSET);
cal.add(Calendar.MILLISECOND, -(zoneOffset + dstOffset));
int year = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
int day = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
int hour = cal.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
int minute = cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
int second = cal.get(Calendar.SECOND);
int mil = cal.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND);
StringBuffer UTCTimeBuffer = new StringBuffer();
UTCTimeBuffer.append(year).append("-").append(month).append("-").append(day).append(" ").append(hour)
.append(":").append(minute).append(":").append(second).append(".").append(mil);
try {
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(timeFormat);
Date date = format.parse(UTCTimeBuffer.toString());
return date;
} catch (ParseException e) {
log.error("declaration error in DateUtil.btainUTC()",e);
return null;
}
}
public static String abtainTamp() {
Date date = abtainUTC();
DateFormat formatTamp = new SimpleDateFormat(timeTamp);
return formatTamp.format(date);
}
public static String abtainDate() {
Date date = abtainUTC();
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(timeFormat);
return format.format(date);
}
/**
* 获取指定格式的当前时间
* @param pattern
* @return
*/
public static String getTimeByPattern(String pattern) {
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
return format.format(new Date());
}
public static Date getDateByPattern(String pattern) throws ParseException{
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
return format.parse(format.format(new Date()));
}
/**
* 获取指定时间的当月的初始日期--指定格式
* @param date
* @param pattern
* @return
*/
public static String getMonthStartByPattern(Date date, String pattern) {
Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
ca.setTime(date);
ca.add(Calendar.MONTH, 0);
ca.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
Date date1 = ca.getTime();
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
return format.format(date1);
}
/**
* 获取指定日期的前、后N天的日期,指定返回格式
* @param date
* @param n
* @param pattern
* @return
*/
public static String getDateGapN(Date date, int n, String pattern) {
Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
ca.setTime(date);
ca.add(Calendar.DATE, n);
Date date1 = ca.getTime();
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
return format.format(date1);
}
/**
* 获取指定日期的前、后N天的日期,指定返回格式。 参数date格式yyyy-MM-dd
* @param date
* @param n
* @param pattern
* @return
* @throws ParseException
*/
public static String getDateGapN(String date, int n, String pattern) throws ParseException {
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(date)) {
return null;
}
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(pattern)) {
pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd";
}
DateFormat format1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Date date2 = null;
date2 = format1.parse(date);
return getDateGapN(date2, n, pattern);
}
/**
* 获取指定日期的当前月1号 参数date格式yyyy-MM-dd
* @param datestr
* @param pattern
* @return
*/
public static String getFirstDayOfMonth(String datestr, String pattern) {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
SimpleDateFormat sdf1 = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
ParsePosition pos = new ParsePosition(0);
Date date = sdf.parse(datestr, pos);
LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.ofInstant(Instant.ofEpochMilli(date.getTime()),
ZoneId.systemDefault());
LocalDateTime endOfDay = localDateTime.with(TemporalAdjusters.firstDayOfMonth()).with(LocalTime.MIN);
Date dates = Date.from(endOfDay.atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toInstant());
return sdf1.format(dates);
}
/**
* 获取指定日期的当天数字,2018-11-25 11:25:56 ==> 25
* @param date
* @return
*/
public static int getDateDay(Date date) {
Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
ca.setTime(date);
return ca.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
}
/**
* 获取指定日期的当天数字,时间格式yyyy-MM-dd
* @param date
* @return
*
*/
public static int getDateDay(String date) {
// 如果空,则为负
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(date)) {
return -1;
}
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Date date1 = new Date();
try {
date1 = format.parse(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
log.error("declaration error in DateUtil.etDateDay()",e);
}
Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
ca.setTime(date1);
return ca.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
}
/**
* 获取指定日期的当天数字,时间格式yyyy-MM-dd
* @param date
* @return
*/
public static String getDateYM(Date date) {
Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
ca.setTime(date);
Date date1 = ca.getTime();
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM");
return format.format(date1);
}
/**
* 获取指定日期的年月字符串数组,长度length(length == 6 即是半年),2018-11-25 11:25:56 ==>
* {“”,“”,“”,“”,“”,“2018-11”},
* @param date
* @param length
* @return
*/
public static String[] getMonthArray(Date date, int length) {
String[] resS = new String[length];
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM");
for (int i = length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
ca.setTime(date);
ca.add(Calendar.MONTH, -i);
Date date1 = ca.getTime();
resS[length - 1 - i] = format.format(date1);
}
return resS;
}
/**
* 获取当前月的上月的最后一天,指定返回格式
* @param pattern
* @return
*/
public static String getDateUpMonthLast(String pattern) {
Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
ca.add(Calendar.MONTH, 0);
ca.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
ca.add(Calendar.DATE, -1);
Date date1 = ca.getTime();
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
return format.format(date1);
}
/**
* 获取指定日期的上月的最后一天,指定返回格式 参数date格式yyyy-MM-dd
* @param date
* @param pattern
* @return
* @throws ParseException
*/
public static String getDateUpMonthLast(String date, String pattern) throws ParseException {
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(date)) {
return null;
}
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(pattern)) {
pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd";
}
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Date date1 = null;
date1 = format.parse(date);
return getDateUpMonthLast(date1, pattern);
}
/**
* 获取指定日期的上月的最后一天,指定返回格式 参数date格式yyyy-MM-dd
* @param date
* @param pattern
* @return
*/
public static String getDateUpMonthLast(Date date, String pattern) {
if (date == null) {
return null;
}
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(pattern)) {
pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd";
}
Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
ca.setTime(date);
ca.add(Calendar.MONTH, 0);
ca.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
ca.add(Calendar.DATE, -1);
Date date2 = ca.getTime();
DateFormat format1 = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
return format1.format(date2);
}
/**
* 获取指定日期的上月的初始日期的前一天,指定返回格式 参数date格式yyyy-MM-dd
* @param date
* @param pattern
* @return
* @throws ParseException
*/
public static String getDateUpMonthLastBefore(String date, String pattern) throws ParseException {
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(date)) {
return "date is null!";
}
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(pattern)) {
pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd";
}
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Date date1 = null;
date1 = format.parse(date);
Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
ca.setTime(date1);
ca.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1);
ca.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
ca.add(Calendar.DATE, -1);
Date date2 = ca.getTime();
DateFormat format1 = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
return format1.format(date2);
}
/**
* 获取半年前(按月)的上月的最后一天,指定返回格式
* @param pattern
* @return
*/
public static String getDateHalfYearLast(String pattern) {
Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
ca.add(Calendar.MONTH, -5);
ca.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
ca.add(Calendar.DATE, -1);
Date date1 = ca.getTime();
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
return format.format(date1);
}
/**
* 判断时间是否在指定月,时间格式yyyy-MM-dd, mon格式yyyy-MM
* @param date
* @param mon
* @return
*/
public static boolean dateIsInMonth(String date, String mon) {
if ((mon.split("-")[1]).equals(date.split("-")[1])) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* 时间字符串转date
* @param dateStr
* @param pattern
* @return
* @throws ParseException
*/
public static Date getDateByString(String dateStr, String pattern) throws ParseException {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
return sdf.parse(dateStr);
}
/**
* date转String
* @param date
* @param partten
* @return
*/
public static String getStringByDate(Date date,String partten){
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(partten);
return sdf.format(date);
}
/**
* 获取当前时间时间戳
* @return
*/
public static Timestamp getTimestampNow() {
return new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis());
}
/**
* 判断起始日期小于等于截止日期
* @param startDate
* yyyy-MM-dd
* @param endDate
* yyyy-MM-dd
*/
public static boolean compareStartEndDate(String startDate, String endDate) {
String start = startDate.substring(0,4) + startDate.substring(5,7) + startDate.substring(8,10);
String end = endDate.substring(0,4) + endDate.substring(5,7) + endDate.substring(8,10);
return Integer.parseInt(start) <= Integer.parseInt(end);
}
/**
* 获取指定日期的月日,单个月或日期去掉显示0,如:01月02日->1月2日,11月02日->11月2日
* @param date
* @return
*/
public static String getMonthDayByDate(Date date) {
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("MM月dd日");
String dateStr = df.format(date);
boolean flag1 = dateStr.substring(0, 1).equals("0");
boolean flag2 = dateStr.substring(3, 4).equals("0");
if (flag1 && flag2) {
return dateStr.substring(1, 3) + dateStr.substring(4, 6);
}
if (flag1 && !flag2) {
return dateStr.substring(1, 6);
}
if (!flag1 && flag2) {
return dateStr.substring(0, 3) + dateStr.substring(4, 6);
}
return dateStr;
}
}