此时间工具类,划分主要分为按年、季度、月、星期、日等时间区间和按时间获取、转换、判断和计算等用途两个维度,有缘看到可各取所需。
/**
* @author
* @version 1.0
* @description 时间工具类
* @date 2021/6/8 18:52
* @params
* @return
*/
public class DateUtils {
/**
* calendar.add(calendar.YEAR, 1);//把日期往后增加一年.整数往后推,负数往前移动
* calendar.add(calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);//把日期往后增加一个月.整数往后推,负数往前移动
* calendar.add(calendar.DATE, 1);//把日期往后增加一天.整数往后推,负数往前移动
* calendar.add(calendar.WEEK_OF_MONTH, 1);//把日期往后增加一个月.整数往后推,负数往前移动
* date = calendar.getTime(); //这个时间就是日期往后推一天的结果
*/
/**********************************涉及年的时间处理*******************************************/
// 获取今年是哪一年
public static Integer getNowYear() {
Date date = new Date();
GregorianCalendar gc = (GregorianCalendar) Calendar.getInstance();
gc.setTime(date);
return Integer.valueOf(gc.get(1));
}
// 获取本年的开始时间
public static java.util.Date getBeginDayOfYear() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, getNowYear());
// cal.set
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, Calendar.JANUARY);
cal.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);
return getDayStartTime(cal.getTime());
}
// 获取本年的结束时间
public static java.util.Date getEndDayOfYear() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, getNowYear());
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, Calendar.DECEMBER);
cal.set(Calendar.DATE, 31);
return getDayEndTime(cal.getTime());
}
// 获取某年某月的第一天日期
public static Date getStartMonthDate(int year, int month) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(year, month - 1, 1);
return calendar.getTime();
}
// 返回时间的年份
public static int getYear(Date time) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(time);
return calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
}
// 获取某年某月的最后一天日期
public static Date getEndMonthDate(int year, int month) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(year, month - 1, 1);
int day = calendar.getActualMaximum(5);
calendar.set(year, month - 1, day);
return calendar.getTime();
}
// 获取某年某月 到 某年某月按天的切片日期集合(间隔天数的日期集合)
public static List getTimeList(int beginYear, int beginMonth, int endYear, int endMonth, int k) {
List list = new ArrayList();
if (beginYear == endYear) {
for (int j = beginMonth; j <= endMonth; j++) {
list.add(getTimeList(beginYear, j, k));
}
} else {
{
for (int j = beginMonth; j < 12; j++) {
list.add(getTimeList(beginYear, j, k));
}
for (int i = beginYear + 1; i < endYear; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 12; j++) {
list.add(getTimeList(i, j, k));
}
}
for (int j = 0; j <= endMonth; j++) {
list.add(getTimeList(endYear, j, k));
}
}
}
return list;
}
// 获取某年某月按天切片日期集合(某个月间隔多少天的日期集合)
public static List getTimeList(int beginYear, int beginMonth, int k) {
List list = new ArrayList();
Calendar begincal = new GregorianCalendar(beginYear, beginMonth, 1);
int max = begincal.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DATE);
for (int i = 1; i < max; i = i + k) {
list.add(begincal.getTime());
begincal.add(Calendar.DATE, k);
}
begincal = new GregorianCalendar(beginYear, beginMonth, max);
list.add(begincal.getTime());
return list;
}
/**********************************涉及年的时间处理*******************************************/
/**********************************涉及季度的时间处理*****************************************/
// 获取季度开始时间
public static Date getCurrentQuarterStartTime(Date time) {
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.setTime(time);
int currentMonth = c.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
Date now = null;
try {
SimpleDateFormat longSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
SimpleDateFormat shortSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
if (currentMonth >= 1 && currentMonth <= 3) {
c.set(Calendar.MONTH, 0);
} else if (currentMonth >= 4 && currentMonth <= 6) {
c.set(Calendar.MONTH, 3);
} else if (currentMonth >= 7 && currentMonth <= 9) {
c.set(Calendar.MONTH, 4);
} else if (currentMonth >= 10 && currentMonth <= 12) {
c.set(Calendar.MONTH, 9);
}
c.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);
now = longSdf.parse(shortSdf.format(c.getTime()) + " 00:00:00");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return now;
}
// 获取季度结束时间
public static Date getCurrentQuarterEndTime(Date time) {
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.setTime(time);
int currentMonth = c.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
Date now = null;
try {
SimpleDateFormat longSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
SimpleDateFormat shortSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
if (currentMonth >= 1 && currentMonth <= 3) {
c.set(Calendar.MONTH, 2);
c.set(Calendar.DATE, 31);
} else if (currentMonth >= 4 && currentMonth <= 6) {
c.set(Calendar.MONTH, 5);
c.set(Calendar.DATE, 30);
} else if (currentMonth >= 7 && currentMonth <= 9) {
c.set(Calendar.MONTH, 8);
c.set(Calendar.DATE, 30);
} else if (currentMonth >= 10 && currentMonth <= 12) {
c.set(Calendar.MONTH, 11);
c.set(Calendar.DATE, 31);
}
now = longSdf.parse(shortSdf.format(c.getTime()) + " 23:59:59");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return now;
}
// 返回某月该季度的第一个月
public static Date getFirstSeasonDate(Date date) {
final int[] SEASON = {1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4};
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
int sean = SEASON[cal.get(Calendar.MONTH)];
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, sean * 3 - 3);
return cal.getTime();
}
/**********************************涉及季度的时间处理*****************************************/
/**********************************涉及月的时间处理*******************************************/
// 获取本月是哪一月
public static int getNowMonth() {
Date date = new Date();
GregorianCalendar gc = (GregorianCalendar) Calendar.getInstance();
gc.setTime(date);
return gc.get(2) + 1;
}
// 返回时间的月份
public static int getMonth(Date time) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(time);
return calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
}
// 获取本月的开始时间
public static Date getBeginDayOfMonth() {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(getNowYear(), getNowMonth() - 1, 1);
return getDayStartTime(calendar.getTime());
}
// 获取本月的结束时间
public static Date getEndDayOfMonth() {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(getNowYear(), getNowMonth() - 1, 1);
int day = calendar.getActualMaximum(5);
calendar.set(getNowYear(), getNowMonth() - 1, day);
return getDayEndTime(calendar.getTime());
}
// 获取某月开始时间
public static Date getCurrentMonthStartTime(Date time) {
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.setTime(time);
Date now = null;
try {
SimpleDateFormat shortSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
c.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);
now = shortSdf.parse(shortSdf.format(c.getTime()));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return now;
}
// 获取某月结束时间
public static Date getCurrentMonthEndTime(Date time) {
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.setTime(time);
Date now = null;
try {
SimpleDateFormat longSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
SimpleDateFormat shortSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
c.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);
c.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1);
c.add(Calendar.DATE, -1);
now = longSdf.parse(shortSdf.format(c.getTime()) + " 23:59:59");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return now;
}
// 获取上个月的开始时间
public static Date getBeginDayOfLastMonth() {
Date date = new Date();
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(date);
calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1);
calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
return getDayStartTime(calendar.getTime());
}
// 获取上个月的结束时间
public static Date getEndDayOfLastMonth() {
Date date = new Date();
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(date);
calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1);
int day = calendar.getActualMaximum(5);
calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
return getDayEndTime(calendar.getTime());
}
/**********************************涉及月的时间处理*******************************************/
/**********************************涉及星期的时间处理*****************************************/
//返回星期数
public static String dateToWeek(Date datetime) {
String[] weekDays = {"星期日", "星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五", "星期六"};
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(); // 获得一个日历
cal.setTime(datetime);
int w = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - 1; // 指示一个星期中的某天。
if (w < 0) {
w = 0;
}
return weekDays[w];
}
// 获取本周的开始时间
public static Date getBeginDayOfWeek() {
Date date = new Date();
if (date == null) {
return null;
}
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
int dayofweek = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
if (dayofweek == 1) {
dayofweek += 7;
}
cal.add(Calendar.DATE, 2 - dayofweek);
return getDayStartTime(cal.getTime());
}
// 获取本周的结束时间
public static Date getEndDayOfWeek() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(getBeginDayOfWeek());
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 6);
Date weekEndSta = cal.getTime();
return getDayEndTime(weekEndSta);
}
/**********************************涉及星期的时间处理*****************************************/
/**********************************涉及天的时间处理*******************************************/
// 返回某个日期下几天的日期
public static Date getNextDay(Date date, int i) {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.setTime(date);
cal.set(Calendar.DATE, cal.get(Calendar.DATE) + i);
return cal.getTime();
}
// 返回某个日期前几天的日期
public static Date getFrontDay(Date date, int i) {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.setTime(date);
cal.set(Calendar.DATE, cal.get(Calendar.DATE) - i);
return cal.getTime();
}
// 获取某个日期的开始时间
public static Timestamp getDayStartTime(Date d) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
if (null != d) {
calendar.setTime(d);
}
calendar.set(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR), calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH), calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH), 0,
0, 0);
calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
return new Timestamp(calendar.getTimeInMillis());
}
// 获取某个日期的结束时间
public static Timestamp getDayEndTime(Date d) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
if (null != d) {
calendar.setTime(d);
}
calendar.set(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR), calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH), calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH), 23,
59, 59);
calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 999);
return new Timestamp(calendar.getTimeInMillis());
}
// 获取当天的开始时间
public static java.util.Date getDayBegin() {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
return cal.getTime();
}
// 获取当天的结束时间
public static java.util.Date getDayEnd() {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23);
cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 59);
cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 59);
return cal.getTime();
}
// 获取昨天的开始时间
public static Date getBeginDayOfYesterday() {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.setTime(getDayBegin());
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);
return cal.getTime();
}
// 获取昨天的结束时间
public static Date getEndDayOfYesterDay() {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.setTime(getDayEnd());
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);
return cal.getTime();
}
// 获取明天的开始时间
public static Date getBeginDayOfTomorrow() {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.setTime(getDayBegin());
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
return cal.getTime();
}
// 获取明天的结束时间
public static Date getEndDayOfTomorrow() {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.setTime(getDayEnd());
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
return cal.getTime();
}
/**********************************涉及天的时间处理*******************************************/
/**********************************涉及时间计算处理*******************************************/
// 时间加上秒数得到新时间
public static Date dayAddSecond(Date time, Integer second) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(time);
calendar.add(Calendar.SECOND, second);
return calendar.getTime();
}
// 时间加上分钟得到新时间
public static Date dayAddMinute(Date time, Integer minute) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(time);
calendar.add(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
return calendar.getTime();
}
// 时间加上小时得到新时间
public static Date dayAddHour(Date time, Integer hour) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(time);
calendar.add(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hour);
return calendar.getTime();
}
// 时间加上天数得到新时间
public static Date dayAddNum(Date time, Integer day) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(time);
calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
return calendar.getTime();
}
// 两个日期相减得到的天数
public static int getDiffDays(Date beginDate, Date endDate) {
if (beginDate == null || endDate == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("getDiffDays param is null!");
}
long diff = (endDate.getTime() - beginDate.getTime()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
int days = new Long(diff).intValue();
return days;
}
// 两个日期相减得到的毫秒数
public static long dateDiff(Date beginDate, Date endDate) {
long date1ms = beginDate.getTime();
long date2ms = endDate.getTime();
return date2ms - date1ms;
}
/**********************************涉及时间计算处理*******************************************/
/**********************************涉及时间比较判断处理***************************************/
// 获取两个日期中的最大日期
public static Date max(Date beginDate, Date endDate) {
if (beginDate == null) {
return endDate;
}
if (endDate == null) {
return beginDate;
}
if (beginDate.after(endDate)) {
return beginDate;
}
return endDate;
}
// 获取两个日期中的最小日期
public static Date min(Date beginDate, Date endDate) {
if (beginDate == null) {
return endDate;
}
if (endDate == null) {
return beginDate;
}
if (beginDate.after(endDate)) {
return endDate;
}
return beginDate;
}
// 判断一个时间是否在一个时间段内
public static boolean belongCalendar(Date time, Date beginTime, Date endTime) {
Calendar date = Calendar.getInstance();
date.setTime(time);
Calendar begin = Calendar.getInstance();
begin.setTime(beginTime);
Calendar end = Calendar.getInstance();
end.setTime(endTime);
return date.after(begin) && date.before(end);
}
// 判断两个时间是否相等
public static boolean equals(Date time1, Date time2) {
Calendar calendar1 = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar1.setTime(time1);
Calendar calendar2 = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar2.setTime(time2);
return calendar1.equals(calendar2);
}
// 判断开始时间是否小于结束时间
public static boolean before(Date startTime, Date endTime) {
Calendar begin = Calendar.getInstance();
begin.setTime(startTime);
Calendar end = Calendar.getInstance();
end.setTime(endTime);
return begin.before(end);
}
// 判断开始时间是否大于结束时间
public static boolean after(Date startTime, Date endTime) {
Calendar begin = Calendar.getInstance();
begin.setTime(startTime);
Calendar end = Calendar.getInstance();
end.setTime(endTime);
return begin.after(end);
}
// 时间差与给定的分钟数,相比较
public static int dateCompare(Date startDate, Date endDate, long minutes) {
int result = 0;
long startTime = startDate.getTime();//相比较的时间
long endTime = endDate.getTime();//相比较的时间
long time = (endTime - startTime);//相差毫秒数
//时间差(毫秒数) 大于 给定分钟数*60*1000
if (BigDecimal.valueOf(time).compareTo(BigDecimal.valueOf(minutes * 60 * 1000)) == 1) {
result = 1;
}
//时间差(毫秒数) 等于 给定分钟数*60*1000
if (BigDecimal.valueOf(time).compareTo(BigDecimal.valueOf(minutes * 60 * 1000)) == 0) {
result = 0;
}
//时间差(毫秒数) 小于 给定分钟数*60*1000
if (BigDecimal.valueOf(time).compareTo(BigDecimal.valueOf(minutes * 60 * 1000)) == -1) {
result = -1;
}
return result;
}
// 校验日期格式
public static boolean isDateFormat(String str,String formatStr) {
boolean result = true;
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(formatStr);
try {
format.setLenient(false);
format.parse(str);
}catch (Exception e){
result = false;
}
return result;
}
/**********************************涉及时间比较判断处理***************************************/
/**********************************涉及时间与时间字符串转换处理*******************************/
// 时间字符串转换成时间
public static Date toDateTime(String date) {
SimpleDateFormat sDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
try {
return sDateFormat.parse(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
return null;
}
}
// 时间转换成时间字符串
public static String toDateTimeStr(Date date) {
SimpleDateFormat sDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
try {
return sDateFormat.format(date);
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
}
// 时间字符串转换成日期
public static Date toDate(String date) {
return toDate(date, "yyyy-MM-dd");
}
// 时间格式化成日期字符串
public static String toDateStr(Date date) {
return toDateStr(date, "yyyy-MM-dd");
}
// 时间格式转化成时间字符串
public static String toDateStr(Date date, String format) {
SimpleDateFormat sDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(format);
try {
return sDateFormat.format(date);
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
}
// 时间字符串格式转化日期
public static Date toDate(String date, String format) {
SimpleDateFormat sd = new SimpleDateFormat(format);
try {
return sd.parse(date);
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
}
/**********************************涉及时间与时间字符串转换处理*******************************/
}